Townapedia
Charleston-Mississippi-County-Courthouse-mo
Charleston-Mississippi-County-Courthouse-mo · Brian Stansberry, CC BY 4.0
Jacob Swank House
Jacob Swank House · Nyttend, Public domain
Moore House in Charleston
Moore House in Charleston · Nyttend, Public domain
Capture12-16-2017-4.33.18 PM
Capture12-16-2017-4.33.18 PM · Mredmo, CC BY-SA 4.0

Charleston, Missouri

Charleston is a city of 4,482 people in Mississippi County, Missouri, founded in 1837.

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Population4,482 -20.2% since 2019
Elevation322 ft 98 m
Founded1837
Land area4.8 sq mi
ZIP code63834
Nearest airportCairo Regional Airport (CIR) 12 mi

Why visit Charleston

Townapedia lists 4 museums and landmarks, 1 park or trail, 2 places to eat and 3 places to stay in and around town.

Highlights include Jacob Swank House and McCutchen Theatre.

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 89°F; January lows average 26°F.

About Charleston

Charleston is a city in and the county seat of Mississippi County, Missouri, United States. The population was 5,056 at the 2020 census, a decrease from 5,947 in 2010. and since 1968 has been home to the annual Dogwood-Azalea Festival which highlights the old homes and gardens throughout the town.

From the Wikipedia article Charleston, Missouri (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Museums and landmarks4

Jacob Swank House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 2.1 mi

Building in Missouri, United States

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

McCutchen Theatre

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 1.0 mi

Former movie theater in Charleston, Missouri, United States

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Moore House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 1.0 mi

Historic home located at Charleston, Mississippi County, Missouri

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Warren E. Hearns Museum

Museum · 1.0 mi

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Parks, trails and playgrounds1

Charleston Country Club

Golf course · 1.9 mi

201 North Country Club Lane, Charleston

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Restaurants and cafes2

Las Brisas

Restaurant · Mexican · 0.6 mi

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McDonald's

Fast food · Burger · 1.4 mi

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Where to stay3

Eagle Inn

Motel and hotel · 1.4 mi

2811 E Marshall St, Charleston

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Quality Inn Charleston I-57

Motel and hotel · 1.2 mi

102 Drake Street, Charleston

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The Russel Hotel

Motel and hotel · 1.0 mi

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History

Charleston is the largest town on the Missouri side near the confluence of the Mississippi and Ohio rivers. Its history has long been tied to river commerce and the development of the highly productive agricultural lands that surround the community.

Settlement initially occurred on the north side of town, in what in 1805 was called "Matthews Prairie".

After purchasing 22.5 acres (91,000 m2) for $337, Joseph Moore laid out Charleston in 1837. Some say the community derives its name from nearby Charles Prairie, while others believe the name is a transfer from Charleston, South Carolina. In 1845, it was selected as the county seat. A post office in Charleston has been in operation since 1847.

The Civil War Battle of Charleston was fought on August 19, 1861. Killed in the battle were one Union soldier and thirteen Missouri State Guard soldiers.

On September 1, 1861, Confederate General M. Jeff Thompson robbed the Union Bank of Charleston. Thompson, who handed the cashier a note, gave the cashier an hour to get approval from superiors to give him keys to the vault. After receiving the money, he left a receipt for $57,000 and discovered later that only $56,000 was in the bags.

From the History section of Charleston, Missouri on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Churches and places of worship2

Gas and EV charging2

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Schools, colleges and libraries10

Map of Charleston

24 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Climate by month

20°40°60°80°January: 3.8 in of rainFebruary: 3.9 in of rainMarch: 4.8 in of rainApril: 5.4 in of rainMay: 5.1 in of rainJune: 4.4 in of rainJuly: 4.1 in of rainAugust: 3.2 in of rainSeptember: 3.5 in of rainOctober: 4.1 in of rainNovember: 4.5 in of rainDecember: 4.2 in of rainJanuary: 43°FFebruary: 48°FMarch: 59°FApril: 70°FMay: 78°FJune: 86°FJuly: 89°FAugust: 88°FSeptember: 82°FOctober: 71°FNovember: 58°FDecember: 47°FJanuary: 26°FFebruary: 30°FMarch: 38°FApril: 48°FMay: 58°FJune: 66°FJuly: 70°FAugust: 68°FSeptember: 60°FOctober: 48°FNovember: 37°FDecember: 30°FJFMAMJJASOND
Average high Average low Rain
Monthly table
MonthHighLowRain
Jan43°F26°F3.8 in
Feb48°F30°F3.9 in
Mar59°F38°F4.8 in
Apr70°F48°F5.4 in
May78°F58°F5.1 in
Jun86°F66°F4.4 in
Jul89°F70°F4.1 in
Aug88°F68°F3.2 in
Sep82°F60°F3.5 in
Oct71°F48°F4.1 in
Nov58°F37°F4.5 in
Dec47°F30°F4.2 in

U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Cairo 3N (12 mi away), NOAA NCEI.

People and cost of living

$33,952median household income
$123,700median home value
$774median monthly rent
41.8median age
9.9%of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher
50.0%of homes are owner-occupied
18.0 minaverage commute
Age of residents
Under 1821%18 to 3421%35 to 6443%65 and over15%

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, U.S. Census Bureau. Estimates have margins of error, larger for small towns.

Disaster history

Mississippi County has had 21 federal disaster declarations since 2000, most often for severe storms.

  • 2025-05-21: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (Severe Storm)
  • 2023-09-21: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (Severe Storm)
  • 2020-03-26: Covid-19 Pandemic (Biological)
  • 2020-03-13: Covid-19 (Biological)
  • 2019-07-09: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding (Severe Storm)
  • 2019-05-20: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding (Flood)

OpenFEMA disaster declarations summaries.

Getting there and nearby towns

Cairo Regional Airport (CIR) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 12 miles away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built October 30, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.