Townapedia
Haikou skyline 6 - 2009 09 07
Haikou skyline 6 - 2009 09 07 · Anna Frodesiak, Public domain
EvCard car in Haikou - 01
EvCard car in Haikou - 01 · Anna Frodesiak, CC0
Clock tower at East Lake in Haikou
Clock tower at East Lake in Haikou · Anna Frodesiak, CC0
海口东湖 - East Lake of Haikou - 2016.01 - panoramio
海口东湖 - East Lake of Haikou - 2016.01 - panoramio · rheins, CC BY 3.0
Auto-rickshaw in Haikou - 03
Auto-rickshaw in Haikou - 03 · Anna Frodesiak, CC0
Auto-rickshaw in Haikou - 01
Auto-rickshaw in Haikou - 01 · Anna Frodesiak, CC0

Haikou, China

海口市

Haikou is a regional capital of 3,001,600 people in Hainan, China.

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Population3,001,600 GeoNames
Local name海口市
RegionHainan
Elevation222 m 728 ft
Time zoneAsia/Shanghai
Land area2,304.0 km²
Nearest airportHaikou Meilan International Airport (HAK) 16 km

Why visit Haikou

Townapedia lists 26 museums and landmarks, 78 parks and trails, 55 places to eat, 46 places to stay and 10 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Baishamen Lighthouse, Hainan University, Hainan Museum and Temple of Five Lords.

About Haikou

Haikou is the capital and most populous city of the Chinese province of Hainan. Haikou city is situated on the northern coast of Hainan, by the mouth of the Nandu River. The northern part of the city is on the Haidian Island, which is separated from the main part of Haikou by the Haidian River, a branch of the Nandu. Administratively, Haikou is a prefecture-level city, comprising four districts, and covering 2,280 square kilometres (880 sq mi).

From the Wikipedia article Haikou (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Travel tips from other travellers: Haikou on Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Things to do10

Baishamen Lighthouse

Lighthouse · 5.3 km

Building in Baishamen Lighthouse, China

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Hainan University

School · 3.9 km

University in China

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Changying Global 100 Fantasy Park

Monument and historic site · 16.9 km

Amusement park in Haikou, China

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Haikou Century Bridge

Bridge · 3.8 km

Bridge in People's Republic of China

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Haikou New East Bridge

Bridge · 4.8 km

Bridge in People's Republic of China

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Hainan Centre for the Performing Arts

Cinema and theater · 3.2 km

Performing arts complex in Hainan, China

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Hainan Normal University

School · 4.1 km

University in China

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Holiday Beach, Hainan

Beach · 6.7 km

Beach in Haikou, China

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Qiongzhou Bridge

Bridge · 4.3 km

Bridge in People's Republic of China

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旧灯塔

Lighthouse · 5.6 km

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Museums and landmarks26

Hainan Museum

Museum · 3.5 km

Museum in Haikou, Hainan, China

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Temple of Five Lords

Museum · 2.9 km

Buildings in Haikou, Hainan, China

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Hainan Science and Technology Museum

Museum · 13.8 km

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天空之山驿站

Monument and historic site · 5.4 km

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Changming Village Gun Tower

Monument and historic site · 12.7 km

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Haikou Clock Tower

Monument and historic site · 1.7 km

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Haikou Museum

Museum · 3.0 km

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Old Qilou Streets

Monument and historic site · 1.5 km

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Shebei Park

Monument and historic site · 6.6 km

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Site of the First Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in Qiongya

Monument and historic site · 1.5 km

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Zhongshan Road

Monument and historic site · 1.4 km

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丘浚墓

Monument and historic site · 7.4 km

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14 more on the map.

Parks, trails and playgrounds78

Baishamen Park

Park · 4.7 km

Park in Haikou, Hainan, China

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Binhai Park

Park · 2.5 km

Park in Haikou, Hainan, China

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Century Park

Park · 3.1 km

Park in Longhua District, People's Republic of China

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Evergreen Park

Park · 3.9 km

Park in Haikou, Hainan, China

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Golden Bull Mountain Ridge Park

Park · 4.4 km

Park in Haikou

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Haikou People's Park

Park · 0.9 km

Park in Haikou, People's Republic of China

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Hainan International Friendship Park

Park · 3.0 km

Park in Haikou, People's Republic of China

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Meishe River National Wetland Park

Park · 6.1 km

Park

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People's Park

Park · 0.8 km

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Wuyuan River Stadium

Sports field and stadium · 14.5 km

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Xiuying Fort

Park · 4.7 km

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

中央花园

Park · 4.4 km

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66 more on the map.

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Restaurants and cafes55

Bonita pops

Ice cream · 4.4 km

201 白沙门公园 - Baishamen park

Mo-Su 09:30-22:30

Open in Google Maps · +86 131 1192 4061

Starbucks

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 3.2 km

24/7

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Starbucks

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 4.2 km

金龙路 - Jinlong Road, 海口市

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两岸咖啡

Restaurant · Coffee, Cantonese, Chinese · 5.6 km

紫荆路 - Zijing Road, 海口市

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宝丽粤菜馆

Restaurant · Cantonese, Chinese, Western · 3.3 km

玉沙路 - Yusha Road, 海口市

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CoCo Fresh Tea & Juice

Cafe · Bubble Tea · 7.2 km

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Cotti Coffee

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 6.7 km

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Luckin Coffee

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 3.2 km

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MIXUEBINGCHENG

Cafe · Ice Cream, Bubble Tea · 12.0 km

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Mixue Ice Cream & Tea

Cafe · Ice Cream, Bubble Tea · 1.6 km

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Mixue Ice Cream & Tea

Cafe · Ice Cream, Bubble Tea · 3.2 km

Open in Google Maps

43 more on the map.

History

Haikou's Qilou Old Street (骑楼老街) in the Bo'ai Road area features arcaded buildings blending Southern Chinese and colonial styles, reflecting its history as a treaty port.

The hanzi characters comprising the city's name, 海口, mean ocean/sea and mouth/port, respectively. Thus, the name "Haikou" is also a word for "seaport" – similar to Portsmouth in Britain. Haikou originally served as the port for Qiongshan, the ancient administrative capital of Hainan island, located some 5 km (3.1 mi) inland to the south east. During its early history Haikou was a part of Guangdong province. In the 13th century it was fortified and became a military post under the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). The port is located west of the mouth of the Nandu River, Hainan's principal river. When Qiongshan was opened to foreign trade under the Treaty of Tianjin in 1858, Haikou started to rival the old administrative city. It was formerly known internationally as 'Hoihow', based on the Cantonese pronunciation by the British Raj officers. In 1926, Haikou overtook Qiongshan in population and it was declared a separate administrative city.

The city and island of Hainan stayed under the control of the Nationalists until April 1950, when it fell to the Communists during the Landing Operation on Hainan Island.

From the History section of Haikou on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay46

Churches and places of worship15

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Shopping31

Gas and EV charging13

Schools, colleges and libraries95

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Healthcare13

Map of Haikou

250 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Haikou Meilan International Airport (HAK) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 16 km away.

  • Qiongshan 3 km south, about 3 min by car
  • Xiuying 7 km southwest, about 7 min by car
  • Xucheng 38 km northwest, about 38 min by car
  • Jinjiang 48 km southwest, about 48 min by car
  • Lingao 70 km west, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Wenchang 72 km southeast, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Qionghai 89 km south, about 1 h 30 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built November 3, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.