Townapedia
Colfax, LA, City Hall IMG 2383
Colfax, LA, City Hall IMG 2383 · Billy Hathorn, CC BY-SA 3.0
Colfax Jail 01
Colfax Jail 01 · Jessica Richardson, Public domain
Ethridge House (Colfax, Louisiana) 01
Ethridge House (Colfax, Louisiana) 01 · Donna Fricker, Public domain

Colfax, Louisiana

Colfax is a town of 1,240 people in Grant Parish, Louisiana, founded in 1869.

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Population1,240 -50.2% since 2019
Elevation98 ft 30 m
Founded1869
Land area1.5 sq mi
ZIP code71417
Nearest airportAlexandria International Airport (AEX) 16 mi

Why visit Colfax

Townapedia lists 9 museums and landmarks and 5 parks and trails in and around town.

Highlights include Colfax Jail and Earl Roberts House.

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 89°F; January lows average 39°F.

About Colfax

Colfax is a town in and the parish seat of Grant Parish, Louisiana, United States, founded in 1869. Colfax is part of the Alexandria, Louisiana metropolitan area. The largely African American population of Colfax was 1,428 at the 2020 census. The town was the site of the 1873 Colfax massacre.

From the Wikipedia article Colfax, Louisiana (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Museums and landmarks9

Colfax Jail

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.8 mi

Historic building in Colfax, Louisiana, United States

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Earl Roberts House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.8 mi

House in Colfax, Louisiana

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Ethridge House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.8 mi

House in Colfax, Louisiana

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Hotel Lesage

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.8 mi

Building in Colfax, United States of America

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McNeely House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.9 mi

Historic house in Louisiana, United States

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White supremacy monument

Monument and historic site · 0.7 mi

Inscription says - Erected to the memory of the heroes who fell in the Colfax Riot fighting for white supremacy.

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Colfax Historic Farmers Market

Monument and historic site · 0.5 mi

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Colfax Pecan Festival Syrup House

Monument and historic site · 0.5 mi

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Historical Town Jail

Monument and historic site · 0.8 mi

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Parks, trails and playgrounds5

Colfax Riot Marker

Park · 0.8 mi

200 Main Street, Colfax

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Church Private PLayground

Playground · 0.8 mi

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Colfax Recreatuin Area

Park · 1.5 mi

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Colfax Town Park

Park

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Colfax Walking Trail

Park · 0.6 mi

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Churches and places of worship3

Saint Joseph Catholic Church

Church · Roman Catholic · 0.9 mi

801 3rd Street, Colfax

Open in Google Maps · +1 318-627-3952

Faranzie Baptist Church

Church · Baptist · 0.8 mi

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Mount Pilgrim Rest Baptist Church

Church · Baptist

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Shopping2

Ford Food

Grocery · 0.4 mi

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Spring Market

Grocery · 0.8 mi

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History

Colfax is most known for a Reconstruction Era massacre known as the Colfax massacre which took place Easter, April 13, 1873, to quell black voting. One hundred-fifty African Americans and three whites were killed in one of the most egregious acts of terrorism during Reconstruction. A white militia was led against freedmen by Christopher Columbus Nash, who claimed to have been elected sheriff on a Fusionist/Democratic slate. Freedmen were defending Republican officials at the county courthouse and had gathered there as tensions rose in a post-election dispute. A contemporary report by the U.S. military documented the three white fatalities and 105 black victims by name, with 15-20 unidentified blacks found in the Red River. The disproportionate number of deaths between whites and blacks, and documented accounts that at least 50 black prisoners were executed while unarmed and under control of the white militia, 20th-century historians redefined the "riot" as a "massacre". The event is significant because blacks, who comprised the majority in the parish, organized to defend themselves and their political rights and were mass murdered.

From the History section of Colfax, Louisiana on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Gas and EV charging1

Schools, colleges and libraries2

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Map of Colfax

22 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Climate by month

40°60°80°January: 5.8 in of rainFebruary: 5.0 in of rainMarch: 5.8 in of rainApril: 5.6 in of rainMay: 4.4 in of rainJune: 5.2 in of rainJuly: 4.8 in of rainAugust: 3.4 in of rainSeptember: 4.2 in of rainOctober: 5.1 in of rainNovember: 5.4 in of rainDecember: 6.0 in of rainJanuary: 56°FFebruary: 60°FMarch: 67°FApril: 74°FMay: 81°FJune: 87°FJuly: 89°FAugust: 89°FSeptember: 84°FOctober: 76°FNovember: 65°FDecember: 58°FJanuary: 39°FFebruary: 42°FMarch: 48°FApril: 56°FMay: 64°FJune: 70°FJuly: 72°FAugust: 72°FSeptember: 67°FOctober: 56°FNovember: 46°FDecember: 41°FJFMAMJJASOND
Average high Average low Rain
Monthly table
MonthHighLowRainSnow
Jan56°F39°F5.8 in0.0 in
Feb60°F42°F5.0 in0.0 in
Mar67°F48°F5.8 in0.0 in
Apr74°F56°F5.6 in0.0 in
May81°F64°F4.4 in0.0 in
Jun87°F70°F5.2 in0.0 in
Jul89°F72°F4.8 in0.0 in
Aug89°F72°F3.4 in0.0 in
Sep84°F67°F4.2 in0.0 in
Oct76°F56°F5.1 in0.0 in
Nov65°F46°F5.4 in0.0 in
Dec58°F41°F6.0 in0.0 in

U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Boyce 3 Wnw (9 mi away), NOAA NCEI.

People and cost of living

$26,250median household income
$73,400median home value
$499median monthly rent
41.3median age
9.5%of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher
53.4%of homes are owner-occupied
26.1 minaverage commute
Age of residents
Under 1827%18 to 3418%35 to 6430%65 and over24%

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, U.S. Census Bureau. Estimates have margins of error, larger for small towns.

Disaster history

Grant Parish has had 28 federal disaster declarations since 2000, most often for hurricanes.

  • 2026-01-24: Severe Winter Storm (Winter Storm)
  • 2024-09-10: Tropical Storm Francine (Hurricane)
  • 2021-09-13: Tropical Storm Nicholas (Coastal Storm)
  • 2021-08-29: Hurricane Ida (Hurricane)
  • 2021-08-27: Tropical Storm Ida (Hurricane)
  • 2021-03-09: Severe Winter Storms (Severe Ice Storm)

OpenFEMA disaster declarations summaries.

Getting there and nearby towns

Alexandria International Airport (AEX) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 16 miles away.

  • Boyce 9 mi south, about 15 min by car
  • Rock Hill 9 mi southeast, about 15 min by car
  • Dry Prong 11 mi northeast, about 17 min by car
  • Prospect 13 mi southeast, about 21 min by car
  • Ball 19 mi east, about 30 min by car
  • Alexandria 21 mi southeast, about 33 min by car
  • Pineville 21 mi southeast, about 34 min by car
  • Natchitoches 28 mi northwest, about 45 min by car
  • Bunkie 49 mi southeast, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Banks Springs 53 mi northeast, about 1 h 30 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built October 30, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.