Townapedia

Elba, Alabama

Elba is a city of 3,468 people in Coffee County, Alabama, founded in 1851.

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Population3,468 -9.7% since 2019
Elevation194 ft 59 m
Founded1851
Land area15.3 sq mi
ZIP code36323
Nearest airportEnterprise Municipal Airport (ETS) 13 mi

Why visit Elba

Townapedia lists 3 museums and landmarks, 4 parks and trails, 2 places to eat, 1 place to stay and 1 attraction in and around town.

Highlights include Coffee County Courthouse, Pea River Power Company Hydroelectric Facility and Tiger Town Park.

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 92°F; January lows average 38°F.

About Elba

Elba is a city in and the county seat of Coffee County, Alabama, United States. It is the official seat, although there are two county courthouses, with the other one being located in the city of Enterprise. At the time of the 2020 US Census, Elba's population was 3,508. Elba is part of the Enterprise micropolitan statistical area.

From the Wikipedia article Elba, Alabama (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Things to do1

Elba Theatre

Cinema and theater · 0.7 mi

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Museums and landmarks3

Coffee County Courthouse

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.7 mi

Courthouse in Elba, Alabama, United States

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Pea River Power Company Hydroelectric Facility

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 3.9 mi

Building in the United States of America

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Bell UH-1V Huey

Monument and historic site · 2.1 mi

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Parks, trails and playgrounds4

Tiger Town Park

Park · 0.7 mi

595 W Collier St, Elba

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Summerlyn Park

Park · 0.9 mi

A small riverside park on the bank of the historic Pea River. Amenities include a paved sidewalk, fire pits, picnic tables, and a...

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Splashpad

Sports field and stadium · 0.7 mi

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Veterans Memorial Park

Park · 2.1 mi

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Restaurants and cafes2

The Rabbit Hole Pub & Eatery

Restaurant · Pub · 0.8 mi

214 Factory Street, Elba

Tu-Sa 11:00-14:00,17:00-21:00

Open in Google Maps · +1 334-282-8092

DQ Grill & Chill

Fast food · Ice Cream, Burger · 0.4 mi

650 North Claxton Avenue, Elba

Open in Google Maps · +1 334-897-5188

History

The town which eventually became Elba originated near a ferry across the Pea River in the early 1830s. Originally called Bridgeville, a U.S. post office was established in the town by 1841. In 1851, a lottery to determine a new name for the town was held. One citizen had been reading a biography of Napoleon Bonaparte, and his suggestion of "Elba" as its name was the winner when it was drawn from a hat before any of the other suggestions. Elba became the county seat of Coffee County in 1852.

A logging railroad first reached Elba on March 20, 1892, with the first permanent rail line arriving in October 1898. The "Dorsey Trailer Company" was constructed at the end of this railroad line, and this company manufactured the highway trailers that served on railroads and highways starting with the piggyback railroad or containerized cargo boom of the second half of the 20th century. The new railroad line ended in West Elba, where the "New Town" industrial section of the town was located. The Seaboard System Railroad ceased all railroad service to Elba, including freight service, on November 27, 1984.

From the History section of Elba, Alabama on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay1

Churches and places of worship8

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Gas and EV charging1

Schools, colleges and libraries6

Map of Elba

26 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Climate by month

40°60°80°January: 5.5 in of rainFebruary: 4.7 in of rainMarch: 5.0 in of rainApril: 4.5 in of rainMay: 3.0 in of rainJune: 5.6 in of rainJuly: 7.0 in of rainAugust: 5.6 in of rainSeptember: 4.8 in of rainOctober: 3.0 in of rainNovember: 4.4 in of rainDecember: 4.8 in of rainJanuary: 61°FFebruary: 65°FMarch: 72°FApril: 78°FMay: 86°FJune: 90°FJuly: 92°FAugust: 91°FSeptember: 88°FOctober: 80°FNovember: 71°FDecember: 63°FJanuary: 38°FFebruary: 41°FMarch: 47°FApril: 53°FMay: 62°FJune: 68°FJuly: 71°FAugust: 70°FSeptember: 66°FOctober: 56°FNovember: 46°FDecember: 40°FJFMAMJJASOND
Average high Average low Rain
Monthly table
MonthHighLowRainSnow
Jan61°F38°F5.5 in0.0 in
Feb65°F41°F4.7 in0.0 in
Mar72°F47°F5.0 in0.0 in
Apr78°F53°F4.5 in0.0 in
May86°F62°F3.0 in0.0 in
Jun90°F68°F5.6 in0.0 in
Jul92°F71°F7.0 in0.0 in
Aug91°F70°F5.6 in0.0 in
Sep88°F66°F4.8 in0.0 in
Oct80°F56°F3.0 in0.0 in
Nov71°F46°F4.4 in0.0 in
Dec63°F40°F4.8 in0.0 in

U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Enterprise 4 W (13 mi away), NOAA NCEI.

People and cost of living

$44,792median household income
$114,500median home value
$653median monthly rent
47.8median age
11.7%of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher
73.2%of homes are owner-occupied
27.8 minaverage commute
Age of residents
Under 1818%18 to 3414%35 to 6440%65 and over28%

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, U.S. Census Bureau. Estimates have margins of error, larger for small towns.

Disaster history

Coffee County has had 19 federal disaster declarations since 2000, most often for hurricanes.

  • 2024-09-26: Hurricane Helene (Hurricane)
  • 2020-09-20: Hurricane Sally (Hurricane)
  • 2020-09-14: Hurricane Sally (Hurricane)
  • 2020-07-10: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes (Severe Storm)
  • 2020-03-29: Covid-19 Pandemic (Biological)
  • 2020-03-13: Covid-19 (Biological)

OpenFEMA disaster declarations summaries.

Getting there and nearby towns

Enterprise Municipal Airport (ETS) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 13 miles away.

  • New Brockton 10 mi east, about 16 min by car
  • Opp 14 mi southwest, about 23 min by car
  • Enterprise 15 mi southeast, about 24 min by car
  • Level Plains 20 mi southeast, about 32 min by car
  • Daleville 23 mi east, about 37 min by car
  • Luverne 24 mi northwest, about 38 min by car
  • Andalusia 25 mi west, about 40 min by car
  • Ozark 26 mi east, about 41 min by car
  • Troy 27 mi north, about 44 min by car
  • Geneva 28 mi southeast, about 46 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built October 30, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.