Townapedia
Harlan Theatre, Harlan, IA
Harlan Theatre, Harlan, IA · TheCatalyst31, CC0
St. Paul Episcopal Church (Harlan, Iowa)
St. Paul Episcopal Church (Harlan, Iowa) · Jim Roberts, CC BY-SA 4.0
Shelby County IA Courthouse
Shelby County IA Courthouse · Scott Romine, CC BY-SA 4.0
Harlan iowa
Harlan iowa · Billwhittaker ( talk ), CC BY-SA 3.0
Floral Hall
Floral Hall · Jim Roberts, CC BY-SA 4.0

Harlan, Iowa

Harlan is a city of 4,891 people in Shelby County, Iowa, founded in 1858.

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Population4,891 +0.9% since 2019
Elevation1,253 ft 382 m
Founded1858
Land area4.4 sq mi
ZIP code51537
Nearest airportHarlan Municipal Airport (HNR) 4 mi

Why visit Harlan

Townapedia lists 5 museums and landmarks, 10 parks and trails, 8 places to eat, 3 places to stay and 3 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Harlan Theatre, Floral Hall, Harlan Courthouse Square Commercial District and Harlan Golf and Country Club.

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 86°F; January lows average 10°F, and about 30 inches of snow fall in a normal year.

About Harlan

Harlan is a city in and the county seat of Shelby County, Iowa, along the West Nishnabotna River. The population was 4,893 at the time of the 2020 census.

From the Wikipedia article Harlan, Iowa (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Things to do3

Harlan Theatre

Cinema and theater · 0.7 mi

621 Court Street, Harlan

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Juniper Falls

Waterfall · 1.7 mi

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Vet's Memorial Auditorium

Cinema and theater

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Museums and landmarks5

Floral Hall

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 1.3 mi

Historic building located at the Shelby County Fairgrounds in Harlan, Iowa, United States

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Harlan Courthouse Square Commercial District

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.8 mi

Historic district in Iowa, United States

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Shelby County Courthouse

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.6 mi

County courthouse in Harlan, Iowa

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Shelby County Historical Museum

Museum

1805 Morse Avenue, Harlan

Mo-Fr 08:00-16:00

Open in Google Maps · +1-712-755-2437

Mouth of Nickinabockina Cutoff Ditch

Monument and historic site · 1.9 mi

1084 Ridge Road

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Parks, trails and playgrounds10

Harlan Golf and Country Club

Golf course · 0.5 mi

2303 12th Street, Harlan

Open in Google Maps · +1 712-755-5951

Beebe Park

Park · 0.4 mi

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JayCee Park

Park

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Little George Park

Park · 0.9 mi

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JJ Jensen Park

Park · 1.1 mi

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Leinen Park

Park · 0.7 mi

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Merrill Field

Sports field and stadium

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North Park

Park · 1.1 mi

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Pioneer Park

Park

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Potters Park

Park

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Restaurants and cafes8

Scooter's Coffee

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 0.6 mi

2102 23rd Street, Harlan

Mo-Su 06:00-20:00

Open in Google Maps · +1-712-733-8108

The Buck Snort

Restaurant · American, Burger · 0.8 mi

3002 23rd Street, Harlan

Open in Google Maps · +1-712-235-2825

Gussied Up Cocktail Lounge

Bar and pub · 0.7 mi

1022 6th Street, Harlan

Mo off, Tu-Th 11:00-21:00, Fr-Sa 11:00-23:00, Su 10:00-15:00

Open in Google Maps · +17127338699

Casey's

Restaurant

1006 Chatburn Avenue, Harlan

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Pizza Hut

Restaurant · Pizza · 0.6 mi

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Burger King

Fast food · Burger · 0.5 mi

1904 Chatburn Avenue, Harlan

06:00-22:00

Open in Google Maps · +1 712-755-7215

Subway

Fast food · Sandwich

1326 Chatburn Avenue, Harlan

08:00-21:00

Open in Google Maps · +1 712-755-5004

Dairy Queen

Fast food · Ice Cream, Burger, Chicken · 0.4 mi

2504 12th Street, Harlan

Open in Google Maps · +1 712-755-3224

History

Harlan was platted in 1858. It was named for one of Iowa's early U.S. Senators, James Harlan. Harlan was designated county seat in 1859. The town was incorporated on May 2, 1879.

On April 26, 2024, a multiple-vortex EF3 tornado tracked west of Harlan during a major regional outbreak. Although ground-level damage assessments supported a maximum intensity rating of EF3 with 160 miles (260 km) per hour winds, a mobile Doppler on Wheels (DOW) radar unit scanning the storm near Harlan measured winds aloft reaching roughly 224 miles (360 km) per hour: an intensity equivalent to an EF5 tornado. The storm severely damaged on rural farmsteads across Shelby County before finally dissipating.

From the History section of Harlan, Iowa on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay3

Churches and places of worship18

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Shopping5

Gas and EV charging2

Schools, colleges and libraries10

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Healthcare3

Map of Harlan

67 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Climate by month

20°40°60°80°January: 0.9 in of rainFebruary: 1.0 in of rainMarch: 2.0 in of rainApril: 3.3 in of rainMay: 4.7 in of rainJune: 5.2 in of rainJuly: 3.7 in of rainAugust: 4.3 in of rainSeptember: 4.0 in of rainOctober: 2.4 in of rainNovember: 1.4 in of rainDecember: 1.3 in of rainJanuary: 31°FFebruary: 36°FMarch: 50°FApril: 63°FMay: 74°FJune: 84°FJuly: 86°FAugust: 84°FSeptember: 78°FOctober: 65°FNovember: 49°FDecember: 36°FJanuary: 10°FFebruary: 14°FMarch: 25°FApril: 36°FMay: 49°FJune: 60°FJuly: 64°FAugust: 61°FSeptember: 52°FOctober: 39°FNovember: 26°FDecember: 16°FJFMAMJJASOND
Average high Average low Rain
Monthly table
MonthHighLowRainSnow
Jan31°F10°F0.9 in7.6 in
Feb36°F14°F1.0 in7.6 in
Mar50°F25°F2.0 in4.0 in
Apr63°F36°F3.3 in1.5 in
May74°F49°F4.7 in0.0 in
Jun84°F60°F5.2 in0.0 in
Jul86°F64°F3.7 in0.0 in
Aug84°F61°F4.3 in0.0 in
Sep78°F52°F4.0 in0.0 in
Oct65°F39°F2.4 in0.9 in
Nov49°F26°F1.4 in2.2 in
Dec36°F16°F1.3 in6.7 in

U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Harlan (0 mi away), NOAA NCEI.

People and cost of living

$57,488median household income
$152,500median home value
$783median monthly rent
44.6median age
22.1%of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher
72.3%of homes are owner-occupied
13.7 minaverage commute
Age of residents
Under 1822%18 to 3417%35 to 6437%65 and over24%

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, U.S. Census Bureau. Estimates have margins of error, larger for small towns.

Disaster history

Shelby County has had 13 federal disaster declarations since 2000, most often for severe storms.

  • 2024-05-24: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding (Severe Storm)
  • 2024-05-14: Severe Storms And Tornadoes (Tornado)
  • 2020-03-23: Covid-19 Pandemic (Biological)
  • 2020-03-13: Covid-19 (Biological)
  • 2019-03-23: Severe Storms And Flooding (Flood)
  • 2014-08-05: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding (Severe Storm)

OpenFEMA disaster declarations summaries.

Getting there and nearby towns

Harlan Municipal Airport (HNR) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 4 miles away.

  • Avoca 12 mi south, about 19 min by car
  • Dunlap 20 mi northwest, about 32 min by car
  • Neola 20 mi southwest, about 33 min by car
  • Audubon 21 mi east, about 34 min by car
  • Manning 22 mi northeast, about 36 min by car
  • Oakland 23 mi south, about 38 min by car
  • Atlantic 24 mi southeast, about 38 min by car
  • Logan 24 mi west, about 39 min by car
  • Denison 25 mi north, about 41 min by car
  • Council Bluffs 39 mi southwest, about 1 h by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built October 30, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.