Townapedia
GreeneCountyCourthouse
GreeneCountyCourthouse · Dan Breyfogle, CC BY-SA 3.0
JeffersonIA JeffersonSquareCommercialHD 1
JeffersonIA JeffersonSquareCommercialHD 1 · Magicpiano, CC BY-SA 4.0
JeffersonIA MahanayTower
JeffersonIA MahanayTower · Magicpiano, CC BY-SA 4.0
JeffersonIA JeffersonSquareCommercialHD 2
JeffersonIA JeffersonSquareCommercialHD 2 · Magicpiano, CC BY-SA 4.0
JeffersonIA JeffersonSquareCommercialHD 4
JeffersonIA JeffersonSquareCommercialHD 4 · Magicpiano, CC BY-SA 4.0
JeffersonIA JeffersonSquareCommercialHD 3
JeffersonIA JeffersonSquareCommercialHD 3 · Magicpiano, CC BY-SA 4.0

Jefferson, Iowa

Jefferson is a city of 4,152 people in Greene County, Iowa, founded in 1855.

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Population4,152 +0.4% since 2019
Elevation1,066 ft 325 m
Founded1855
Land area6.0 sq mi
ZIP code50129
Nearest airportJefferson Municipal Airport (EFW) 2 mi

Why visit Jefferson

Townapedia lists 10 museums and landmarks, 10 parks and trails, 1 place to eat, 1 place to stay and 1 attraction in and around town.

Highlights include Sierra Community Theatre, Greene County Courthouse and Jefferson Square Commercial Historic District.

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 83°F; January lows average 9°F, and about 32 inches of snow fall in a normal year.

About Jefferson

Jefferson is a city in, and the county seat of Greene County, Iowa, United States, along the North Raccoon River. The population was 4,182 at the time of the 2020 census. It is the home of the Mahanay Memorial Bell Tower, 168 feet (51 m) tall, located on the town square, and visible for miles. The tower is named for Floyd Mahanay, a businessman, philanthropist, and former resident.

From the Wikipedia article Jefferson, Iowa (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Things to do1

Sierra Community Theatre

Cinema and theater

210 East State Street, Jefferson

Open in Google Maps

Museums and landmarks10

Greene County Courthouse

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places

Courthouse in Iowa, United States

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Jefferson Square Commercial Historic District

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places

Nationally recognized historic district located in Jefferson, Iowa, United States

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Jefferson station

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.6 mi

Railway station in Jefferson, Iowa

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Lincoln Highway in Greene County, Iowa

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places

Multiple listing in the U.S. National Register of Historic Places

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Statue of Abraham Lincoln

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.7 mi

Statue in Jefferson, Iowa

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Lincoln Statue

Monument and historic site

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Greene County Historical Museum

Museum · 0.4 mi

219 E. Lincoln Way, Jefferson

Open in Google Maps · +1-515-386-8544

Lincoln Highway Marker Number 2

Monument and historic site

Open in Google Maps

Lindsey Memorial

Monument and historic site

Open in Google Maps

Parks, trails and playgrounds10

Chautauqua Park

Park · 0.6 mi

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Daubendiek Park

Park · 0.9 mi

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Finn Pond Wildlife Area

Hiking and trails · 2.3 mi

Open in Google Maps

Head Park

Park

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Head Park

Park · 0.6 mi

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Henderson County Park

Park · 2.0 mi

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Kelso Park

Park · 0.6 mi

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Russell Park

Park · 0.6 mi

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Seven Hills County Park

Hiking and trails · 2.1 mi

Open in Google Maps

Washington Park

Park

Open in Google Maps

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Restaurants and cafes1

Subway

Fast food · Sandwich

104 North Elm Street, Jefferson

10:00-20:00

Open in Google Maps · +1 515-386-7827

History

While platted and settled a few years earlier, "New Jefferson" was organized in the winter of 1855–56 and officially incorporated in January 1872. It began as a farming community and remains so today. The first settlers of the new city were the family of George S. Walton who built there in 1855. During the Civil War, Jefferson as well as Greene County contributed its sons to raising Company H, 10th Iowa Infantry (1861) and Company E, 39th Iowa Infantry (1862). The railway came to Jefferson in the decades after the Civil War. Jefferson's first mayor was Mahlon Head, elected in 1872. Jefferson's library was completed in 1904 through the generosity of the Carnegie library fund. The stretch of Lincoln Highway that runs through Jefferson was completed c. 1924.

From the History section of Jefferson, Iowa on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay1

Churches and places of worship13

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Shopping2

Gas and EV charging3

Schools, colleges and libraries6

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Healthcare2

Map of Jefferson

49 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Climate by month

20°40°60°80°January: 1.0 in of rainFebruary: 1.3 in of rainMarch: 2.0 in of rainApril: 3.6 in of rainMay: 5.0 in of rainJune: 5.2 in of rainJuly: 4.4 in of rainAugust: 4.2 in of rainSeptember: 3.1 in of rainOctober: 2.6 in of rainNovember: 1.7 in of rainDecember: 1.4 in of rainJanuary: 28°FFebruary: 32°FMarch: 46°FApril: 60°FMay: 71°FJune: 80°FJuly: 83°FAugust: 81°FSeptember: 76°FOctober: 63°FNovember: 46°FDecember: 33°FJanuary: 9°FFebruary: 13°FMarch: 25°FApril: 36°FMay: 49°FJune: 59°FJuly: 63°FAugust: 60°FSeptember: 51°FOctober: 39°FNovember: 26°FDecember: 16°FJFMAMJJASOND
Average high Average low Rain
Monthly table
MonthHighLowRainSnow
Jan28°F9°F1.0 in8.2 in
Feb32°F13°F1.3 in8.2 in
Mar46°F25°F2.0 in4.8 in
Apr60°F36°F3.6 in0.9 in
May71°F49°F5.0 in0.0 in
Jun80°F59°F5.2 in0.0 in
Jul83°F63°F4.4 in0.0 in
Aug81°F60°F4.2 in0.0 in
Sep76°F51°F3.1 in0.0 in
Oct63°F39°F2.6 in0.6 in
Nov46°F26°F1.7 in1.5 in
Dec33°F16°F1.4 in7.5 in

U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Jefferson (1 mi away), NOAA NCEI.

People and cost of living

$58,895median household income
$155,800median home value
$754median monthly rent
53.6median age
21.1%of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher
74.9%of homes are owner-occupied
22.2 minaverage commute
Age of residents
Under 1817%18 to 3417%35 to 6434%65 and over31%

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, U.S. Census Bureau. Estimates have margins of error, larger for small towns.

Disaster history

Greene County has had 12 federal disaster declarations since 2000, most often for severe storms.

  • 2022-02-23: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes (Severe Storm)
  • 2020-08-17: Severe Storms (Severe Storm)
  • 2020-03-23: Covid-19 Pandemic (Biological)
  • 2020-03-13: Covid-19 (Biological)
  • 2019-03-23: Severe Storms And Flooding (Flood)
  • 2013-07-02: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding (Severe Storm)

OpenFEMA disaster declarations summaries.

Getting there and nearby towns

Jefferson Municipal Airport (EFW) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 2 miles away.

  • Coon Rapids 18 mi southwest, about 29 min by car
  • Carroll 25 mi west, about 40 min by car
  • Lake City 25 mi northwest, about 40 min by car
  • Boone 26 mi east, about 42 min by car
  • Granger 34 mi southeast, about 55 min by car
  • Fort Dodge 36 mi north, about 57 min by car
  • Grimes 38 mi southeast, about 1 h by car
  • Ames 39 mi east, about 1 h by car
  • Waukee 39 mi southeast, about 1 h by car
  • Urbandale 41 mi southeast, about 1 h by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built October 30, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.