Townapedia
Thoreau school and water tower - panoramio
Thoreau school and water tower - panoramio · Peter K., CC BY-SA 3.0
Thoreau (50586164916)
Thoreau (50586164916) · Pom' from France, European Union, CC BY-SA 2.0
ISS018-E-45534 - View of Earth
ISS018-E-45534 - View of Earth · Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B...., Public domain
20140829 65 BNSF in New Mexico (15237739460)
20140829 65 BNSF in New Mexico (15237739460) · David Wilson from Oak Park, Illinois, USA, CC BY 2.0
20140829 63 BNSF in New Mexico (15424414465)
20140829 63 BNSF in New Mexico (15424414465) · David Wilson from Oak Park, Illinois, USA, CC BY 2.0
20140829 61 BNSF in New Mexico (15237822448)
20140829 61 BNSF in New Mexico (15237822448) · David Wilson from Oak Park, Illinois, USA, CC BY 2.0

Thoreau, New Mexico

Thoreau is a community of 1,973 people in McKinley County, New Mexico.

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Population1,973 +20.2% since 2019
Elevation7,218 ft 2,200 m
Land area39.5 sq mi
ZIP code87323
Nearest airportGrants-Milan Municipal Airport (GNT) 24 mi

Why visit Thoreau

Townapedia lists 3 museums and landmarks, 3 places to eat and 4 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Mount Powell, San Antonio Hill, Roy T. Herman's Garage and Service Station and Roy T. Herman's Garage.

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 89°F; January lows average 12°F, and about 31 inches of snow fall in a normal year.

About Thoreau

Thoreau (Navajo: Dlǫ́ʼí Yázhí) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in McKinley County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 2,367 at the 2020 census, up from 1,865 in 2010. It is majority Native American, primarily of the Navajo Nation, as Thoreau is located within its boundaries.

From the Wikipedia article Thoreau, New Mexico (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Things to do4

Mount Powell

Scenic view · 3.7 mi

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San Antonio Hill

Scenic view · 4.5 mi

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Castle Rock

Scenic view · 2.1 mi

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Pig Face Rock

Scenic view · 1.3 mi

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Museums and landmarks3

Roy T. Herman's Garage and Service Station

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 2.3 mi

Filling station in New Mexico, United States of America

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Roy T. Herman's Garage

Monument and historic site · 2.3 mi

519 State Highway 122, Thoreau

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

New Mexico State Historic Marker

Monument and historic site · 1.8 mi

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Restaurants and cafes3

Big Ass Burger

Restaurant · Burger · 1.3 mi

115 State Highway 371, Thoreau

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Johnnie's Inn

Bar and pub · 2.3 mi

527 State Highway 122, Thoreau

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Lil's Diner

Restaurant · 1.5 mi

100 State Highway 371, Thoreau

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Churches and places of worship9

Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, Red Cliffs Ward

Church · Mormon · 1.6 mi

29 East Navarre Boulevard, Thoreau

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Dayspring Missionary Baptist Church

Church · Baptist · 2.0 mi

41 1st Avenue, Thoreau

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First Baptist Church

Church · Southern Baptist · 1.5 mi

87 State Highway 371, Thoreau

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Saint Bonaventure Mission

Church · Roman Catholic · 1.8 mi

10 Lenore Avenue, Thoreau

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The Potter's House

Church · Pentecostal · 1.7 mi

95 1st Avenue, Thoreau

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Thoreau Church of God

Church · Church Of God · 1.4 mi

12A Windsong Avenue, Thoreau

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Crosslands Mission

Church · Catholic · 2.9 mi

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Saint Bonaventure Parish

Church · 1.8 mi

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San Antonio Mission

Church · 3.7 mi

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Gas and EV charging2

Schools, colleges and libraries9

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Healthcare2

  • Thoreau Health Station

    Clinic and pharmacy · 1.6 mi

    3 East Navarre Boulevard, Thoreau

    Open in Google Maps

  • Thoreau Family Health Center

    Clinic and pharmacy · 1.6 mi

    15 East Navarre Boulevard, Thoreau

    Open in Google Maps

Map of Thoreau

32 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Climate by month

20°40°60°80°January: 0.8 in of rainFebruary: 0.6 in of rainMarch: 0.6 in of rainApril: 0.7 in of rainMay: 0.8 in of rainJune: 0.6 in of rainJuly: 2.0 in of rainAugust: 2.4 in of rainSeptember: 1.4 in of rainOctober: 0.8 in of rainNovember: 0.7 in of rainDecember: 0.8 in of rainJanuary: 48°FFebruary: 51°FMarch: 59°FApril: 67°FMay: 76°FJune: 88°FJuly: 89°FAugust: 86°FSeptember: 80°FOctober: 70°FNovember: 58°FDecember: 48°FJanuary: 12°FFebruary: 18°FMarch: 22°FApril: 29°FMay: 37°FJune: 46°FJuly: 52°FAugust: 50°FSeptember: 42°FOctober: 30°FNovember: 20°FDecember: 13°FJFMAMJJASOND
Average high Average low Rain
Monthly table
MonthHighLowRainSnow
Jan48°F12°F0.8 in8.9 in
Feb51°F18°F0.6 in5.9 in
Mar59°F22°F0.6 in2.3 in
Apr67°F29°F0.7 in1.4 in
May76°F37°F0.8 in1.1 in
Jun88°F46°F0.6 in0.0 in
Jul89°F52°F2.0 in0.0 in
Aug86°F50°F2.4 in0.0 in
Sep80°F42°F1.4 in0.0 in
Oct70°F30°F0.8 in1.1 in
Nov58°F20°F0.7 in3.4 in
Dec48°F13°F0.8 in6.5 in

U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Thoreau 12 Se (9 mi away), NOAA NCEI.

People and cost of living

$45,469median household income
$95,200median home value
$483median monthly rent
34.8median age
4.2%of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher
80.2%of homes are owner-occupied
46.5 minaverage commute
Age of residents
Under 1824%18 to 3426%35 to 6431%65 and over18%

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, U.S. Census Bureau. Estimates have margins of error, larger for small towns.

Disaster history

McKinley County has had 8 federal disaster declarations since 2000, most often for biologicals.

  • 2020-04-05: Covid-19 Pandemic (Biological)
  • 2020-03-13: Covid-19 (Biological)
  • 2013-10-29: Severe Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides (Flood)
  • 2010-09-13: Severe Storms And Flooding (Flood)
  • 2006-08-30: Severe Storms And Flooding (Severe Storm)
  • 2005-09-07: Hurricane Katrina Evacuation (Hurricane)

OpenFEMA disaster declarations summaries.

Getting there and nearby towns

Grants-Milan Municipal Airport (GNT) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 24 miles away.

  • Prewitt 8 mi southeast, about 13 min by car
  • Crownpoint 22 mi north, about 35 min by car
  • Milan 23 mi southeast, about 38 min by car
  • Grants 28 mi southeast, about 45 min by car
  • San Rafael 28 mi southeast, about 46 min by car
  • Gallup 31 mi west, about 50 min by car
  • Gamerco 33 mi west, about 54 min by car
  • Window Rock 51 mi west, about 1 h 30 min by car
  • St. Michaels 53 mi west, about 1 h 30 min by car
  • Fort Defiance 54 mi northwest, about 1 h 30 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built October 30, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.