Townapedia
Above Wilberforce from the north
Above Wilberforce from the north · Nyttend, Public domain
Wilberforce Carnegie Library from southwest
Wilberforce Carnegie Library from southwest · Nyttend, Public domain
Wilberforce Carnegie Library from northwest
Wilberforce Carnegie Library from northwest · Nyttend, Public domain
Wilberforce Carnegie Library front
Wilberforce Carnegie Library front · Nyttend, Public domain
Whitelaw Reid House
Whitelaw Reid House · Nyttend, Public domain
AChouse1836
AChouse1836 · Persondr, CC BY-SA 4.0

Wilberforce, Ohio

Wilberforce is a community of 1,951 people in Greene County, Ohio.

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Population1,951 -15.6% since 2019
Elevation1,007 ft 307 m
Land area3.1 sq mi
ZIP codes45384, 45385
Nearest airportSpringfield-Beckley Municipal Airport (SGH) 9 mi

Why visit Wilberforce

Townapedia lists 14 museums and landmarks, 6 parks and trails, 1 place to eat and 1 attraction in and around town.

Highlights include Wilberforce University, National Afro-American Museum and Cultural Center, Alexander Conner House and Kinsey Road Mound.

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 83°F; January lows average 23°F, and about 20 inches of snow fall in a normal year.

About Wilberforce

Wilberforce is a census-designated place (CDP) in Greene County, Ohio, United States. The population was 2,410 at the 2020 census. It is home to two historically black universities, Wilberforce University and Central State University.

From the Wikipedia article Wilberforce, Ohio (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Things to do1

Wilberforce University

School

Historically black university located in Wilberforce, Ohio, U.S.

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Museums and landmarks14

National Afro-American Museum and Cultural Center

Museum

Museum of African American history and culture in Wilberforce, Ohio

1350 Brush Row Road, Wilberforce

We-Sa 09:00-16:00

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Alexander Conner House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 3.2 mi

Terrace of houses in Xenia, Ohio

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Bank of Xenia

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 3.2 mi

Historic former bank building in downtown Xenia, Ohio, United States

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Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument

Museum · National Register of Historic Places · 0.7 mi

National Monument of the United States commemorating Charles Young (1864-1922), an escaped slave who became a Buffalo Soldier in the...

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Charles Young House

Museum · 0.6 mi

Tours of house by appointment only

"by appointment"

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East Second Street Historic District

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 3.1 mi

Historic district in Ohio, United States

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Hollencamp House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 3.0 mi

Historic house in Ohio, United States

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Millen-Schmidt House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 3.2 mi

Historic house in Ohio, United States

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Samuel N. Patterson House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 3.1 mi

Historic house in Ohio, United States

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Whitelaw Reid House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 3.6 mi

Cedarville, Ohio, NRHP-listed

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Stevenson Road Covered Bridge

Monument and historic site · 1.6 mi

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Charles Young

Monument and historic site · 0.6 mi

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2 more on the map.

Parks, trails and playgrounds6

Kinsey Road Mound

Hiking and trails · 1.6 mi

965 Mound Court, Xenia

sunrise-sunset

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Indian Mound Reserve

Park · 3.7 mi

Archaeological site in Ohio, United States

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WGC Golf Course

Golf course · 1.8 mi

944 Country Club Drive, Xenia

Open in Google Maps · +1-937-372-1202

Covered Bridge

Park · 1.6 mi

sunrise-sunset

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McPherson Stadium

Sports field and stadium · 0.6 mi

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Prairie Grass Trail

Park · 1.5 mi

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Restaurants and cafes1

The Grill on the Hill

Diner · American · 1.9 mi

944 Country Club Drive, Xenia

Open in Google Maps · +1- 937-374-3663

History

After Wilberforce University was established in 1856, the community was also named for the English statesman William Wilberforce, who worked for the abolition of slavery and achieved the end of the slave trade in the United Kingdom and its empire. The small community served as an important stop for refugee slaves on the Underground Railroad before the American Civil War, as it had seven stations.

The Ohio Historical Society operates the National Afro-American Museum and Cultural Center, which provides exhibits and learning opportunities for the regional community. The Association of African American Museums, also located in Wilberforce and supported by the private university, works to build professional capacity among smaller museums.

On April 3, 1974, during the 1974 Super Outbreak, a destructive F5 tornado moved through the area after exiting the nearby city of Xenia, where it destroyed many homes and businesses. The tornado severely damaged several structures in Wilberforce, including multiple campus and residential buildings of Wilberforce University. Central State University also sustained significant damage, and a water tower was toppled. As a result of the tornado, 32 people were killed, and about 1,150 people were injured.

From the History section of Wilberforce, Ohio on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Gas and EV charging1

Schools, colleges and libraries18

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Map of Wilberforce

41 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Climate by month

20°40°60°80°January: 3.4 in of rainFebruary: 2.7 in of rainMarch: 3.7 in of rainApril: 4.6 in of rainMay: 4.8 in of rainJune: 4.7 in of rainJuly: 4.0 in of rainAugust: 3.2 in of rainSeptember: 2.7 in of rainOctober: 3.1 in of rainNovember: 3.1 in of rainDecember: 3.2 in of rainJanuary: 38°FFebruary: 42°FMarch: 52°FApril: 65°FMay: 73°FJune: 81°FJuly: 83°FAugust: 82°FSeptember: 77°FOctober: 66°FNovember: 53°FDecember: 42°FJanuary: 23°FFebruary: 25°FMarch: 34°FApril: 44°FMay: 54°FJune: 62°FJuly: 65°FAugust: 63°FSeptember: 56°FOctober: 46°FNovember: 36°FDecember: 28°FJFMAMJJASOND
Average high Average low Rain
Monthly table
MonthHighLowRainSnow
Jan38°F23°F3.4 in7.3 in
Feb42°F25°F2.7 in5.3 in
Mar52°F34°F3.7 in2.6 in
Apr65°F44°F4.6 in0.5 in
May73°F54°F4.8 in0.0 in
Jun81°F62°F4.7 in0.0 in
Jul83°F65°F4.0 in0.0 in
Aug82°F63°F3.2 in0.0 in
Sep77°F56°F2.7 in0.0 in
Oct66°F46°F3.1 in0.1 in
Nov53°F36°F3.1 in0.7 in
Dec42°F28°F3.2 in3.8 in

U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Xenia 6 Sse (8 mi away), NOAA NCEI.

People and cost of living

$67,019median household income
$145,900median home value
20.1median age
62.8%of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher
67.3%of homes are owner-occupied
16.5 minaverage commute
Age of residents
Under 185%18 to 3480%35 to 647%65 and over8%

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, U.S. Census Bureau. Estimates have margins of error, larger for small towns.

Disaster history

Greene County has had 11 federal disaster declarations since 2000, most often for severe storms.

  • 2020-03-31: Covid-19 Pandemic (Biological)
  • 2020-03-13: Covid-19 (Biological)
  • 2019-06-18: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslide (Tornado)
  • 2012-06-30: Severe Storms (Severe Storm)
  • 2008-10-24: Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression Ike (Severe Storm)
  • 2008-04-24: Record Snow And Near Record Snow (Snowstorm)

OpenFEMA disaster declarations summaries.

Getting there and nearby towns

Springfield-Beckley Municipal Airport (SGH) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 9 miles away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built October 30, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.