Townapedia
Aerial view of Gallatin, Missouri 9-2-2013
Aerial view of Gallatin, Missouri 9-2-2013 · Ichabod, CC BY-SA 3.0
Gallatin, Missouri (7235168666)
Gallatin, Missouri (7235168666) · Ken Lund from Reno, Nevada, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0
Gallatin, Missouri (7235163472)
Gallatin, Missouri (7235163472) · Ken Lund from Reno, Nevada, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0
A. RAY TAYLOR HOUSE
A. RAY TAYLOR HOUSE · JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ MD, CC BY-SA 3.0
Gallatin-rotary
Gallatin-rotary · The original uploader was Americasroof at English Wikipedia ., CC BY-SA 3.0
Daviess-courthouse
Daviess-courthouse · en:User:Americasroof, CC BY-SA 3.0

Gallatin, Missouri

Gallatin is a city of 1,740 people in Daviess County, Missouri, founded in 1856.

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Population1,740 +9.0% since 2019
Elevation922 ft 281 m
Founded1856
Land area2.7 sq mi
ZIP code64640
Nearest airportTrenton Municipal Airport (TRX) 23 mi

Why visit Gallatin

Townapedia lists 3 museums and landmarks and 1 park or trail in and around town.

Highlights include A. Taylor Ray House and Daviess County Courthouse.

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 86°F; January lows average 16°F.

About Gallatin

Gallatin is a city in Daviess County, Missouri, United States. The population was 1,821 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Daviess County.

From the Wikipedia article Gallatin, Missouri (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Museums and landmarks3

A. Taylor Ray House

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places

Historic house in Missouri, United States

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Daviess County Courthouse

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.4 mi

Courthouse in Missouri, United States

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Daviess County Rotary Jail and Sheriff's Residence

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places

Single-family detached home in Missouri, United States of America

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Parks, trails and playgrounds1

Wabash Crossing Area

Hiking and trails · 1.5 mi

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Gas and EV charging1

Casey's General Store

Gas station · 0.5 mi

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Advertisement

Schools, colleges and libraries4

Daviess County Library

Library

306 West Grand Street, Gallatin

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Covel D. Searcy Elem.

School · 0.4 mi

502 S Olive, Gallatin

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Gallatin High

School · 0.4 mi

602 S Olive, Gallatin

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Gallatin Middle School

School · 0.4 mi

600 S. Olive St., Gallatin

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History

The territory now known as the county of Daviess, was initially inhabited by the Sauk, Meskwaki, and Pottawatomi peoples. "The Treaty of 1837 removed the Sac and Fox Nation of Missouri into Kansas." "Gallatin was founded in 1837 and named for Albert Gallatin, America's longest-serving Secretary of the Treasury (1801–1814). Gallatin was incorporated in 1856. A variant spelling was Galatin.

The Gallatin Election Day Battle took place on 6 August 1838. About 200 people attempted to forcibly prevent Latter-day Saints (also known as Mormons) from voting in the newly created county's first election. In October 1838, David W. Patten led Mormon troops in the Daviess County expedition in which the Mormons burned and looted much of Gallatin, Millport and Grindstone Fork, consecrating the stolen goods to the bishop's storehouse. The skirmishes were part of the 1838 Mormon War. Gallatin is important in the Latter-day Saint religion; nearby is a place known to its members as Adam-ondi-Ahman. They believe it to be the site where Adam and Eve lived after they had been expelled from the Garden of Eden.

On December 7, 1869 Jesse James (and most likely Frank) robbed the Daviess County Savings Association. The robbery netted little money. Jesse is believed to have shot and killed the cashier, Captain John Sheets.

From the History section of Gallatin, Missouri on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Map of Gallatin

9 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Climate by month

20°40°60°80°January: 1.4 in of rainFebruary: 1.8 in of rainMarch: 2.5 in of rainApril: 3.6 in of rainMay: 5.6 in of rainJune: 5.6 in of rainJuly: 4.4 in of rainAugust: 4.2 in of rainSeptember: 4.5 in of rainOctober: 3.3 in of rainNovember: 2.0 in of rainDecember: 1.8 in of rainJanuary: 34°FFebruary: 40°FMarch: 52°FApril: 63°FMay: 73°FJune: 82°FJuly: 86°FAugust: 84°FSeptember: 77°FOctober: 65°FNovember: 50°FDecember: 38°FJanuary: 16°FFebruary: 20°FMarch: 30°FApril: 40°FMay: 52°FJune: 62°FJuly: 66°FAugust: 63°FSeptember: 54°FOctober: 42°FNovember: 30°FDecember: 20°FJFMAMJJASOND
Average high Average low Rain
Monthly table
MonthHighLowRainSnow
Jan34°F16°F1.4 in6.2 in
Feb40°F20°F1.8 in5.6 in
Mar52°F30°F2.5 in1.6 in
Apr63°F40°F3.6 in0.3 in
May73°F52°F5.6 in0.0 in
Jun82°F62°F5.6 in0.0 in
Jul86°F66°F4.4 in0.0 in
Aug84°F63°F4.2 in0.0 in
Sep77°F54°F4.5 in0.0 in
Oct65°F42°F3.3 in0.0 in
Nov50°F30°F2.0 in1.0 in
Dec38°F20°F1.8 in4.9 in

U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Gallatin 1W (0 mi away), NOAA NCEI.

People and cost of living

$47,198median household income
$137,500median home value
$742median monthly rent
38.3median age
19.4%of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher
63.5%of homes are owner-occupied
21.6 minaverage commute
Age of residents
Under 1829%18 to 3417%35 to 6432%65 and over22%

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, U.S. Census Bureau. Estimates have margins of error, larger for small towns.

Disaster history

Daviess County has had 18 federal disaster declarations since 2000, most often for severe storms.

  • 2026-08-03: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (Severe Storm)
  • 2021-09-01: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (Severe Storm)
  • 2020-03-26: Covid-19 Pandemic (Biological)
  • 2020-03-13: Covid-19 (Biological)
  • 2019-07-09: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding (Severe Storm)
  • 2015-08-07: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding (Severe Storm)

OpenFEMA disaster declarations summaries.

Getting there and nearby towns

Trenton Municipal Airport (TRX) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 23 miles away.

  • Bethany 25 mi north, about 40 min by car
  • Albany 30 mi northwest, about 49 min by car
  • Excelsior Springs 42 mi south, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Kearney 44 mi southwest, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Carrollton 45 mi southeast, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Country Club 46 mi west, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • St. Joseph 47 mi west, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Smithville 48 mi southwest, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Lamoni 49 mi north, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Liberty 52 mi southwest, about 1 h 30 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built October 30, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.