Townapedia
Abakan 017
Abakan 017 · Michael E, CC BY 3.0
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia Okunev stela
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia Okunev stela · Rita Willaert, CC BY-SA 2.0
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia - 16908379121
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia - 16908379121 · Rita Willaert, CC BY-SA 2.0
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia - 16702059777
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia - 16702059777 · Rita Willaert, CC BY-SA 2.0
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia - 16908136892
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia - 16908136892 · Rita Willaert, CC BY-SA 2.0
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia
Abakan - Khakassia - Russia · Rita Willaert, CC BY-SA 2.0

Abakan, Russia

Абакан

Abakan is a regional capital of 184,168 people in Khakasiya Republic, Russia, founded in 1800.

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Population184,168 GeoNames
Local nameАбакан
Elevation245 m 804 ft
Founded1800
Time zoneAsia/Krasnoyarsk
Land area112.4 km²
Nearest airportAbakan Airport (ABA) 4 km

Why visit Abakan

Townapedia lists 54 museums and landmarks, 55 parks and trails, 92 places to eat, 15 places to stay and 13 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Khakassian State University named after N.F. Katanov, Хакасский театр драмы и этнической музыки «Читiген», Khakass National Museum of Local Lore, Abakan and Абаканская картинная галерея им. Ф. Е. Пронских.

About Abakan

Abakan (Russian: Абака́н [ɐbɐˈkan] ; Khakas: Ағбан Ağban, Абахан Abaxan) is the capital city of Khakassia, Russia, located in the central part of the Minusinsk Depression, at the confluence of the Yenisei and Abakan Rivers. As of the 2010 Census, it had a population of 165,214, a slight increase over 165,197 recorded during the 2002 Census and a further increase from 154,092 recorded during the 1989 Census.

From the Wikipedia article Abakan (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Travel tips from other travellers: Abakan on Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Things to do13

Khakassian State University named after N.F. Katanov

School · 1.3 km

Education organization in Abakan, Russia

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

National Puppet Theater of the Republik

Cinema and theater · 1.0 km

улица Карла Маркса, Абакан

Open in Google Maps · +7 390 2227143

Dominion Cinema

Cinema and theater · 1.0 km

улица Чертыгашева, Абакан

Mo-Su 08:00-22:00

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Драматический гастрономический театр

Cinema and theater · 3.7 km

Mo-Su 10:00-18:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 902 4678974;+7 952 7474310

Абаканский зоопарк

Zoo and aquarium · 1.8 km

Mo-Su 10:00-16:00

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Наутилус

Cinema and theater · 2.2 km

74 улица Тараса Шевченко

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Ролби синема

Cinema and theater · 2.4 km

Mo-Su 08:00-22:00

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M. Yu. Lermontov Drama Theater

Cinema and theater · 1.4 km

12 улица Щетинкина, Абакан

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Дом жележнодорожников

Cinema and theater · 2.2 km

20 Пирятинская улица

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Philharmonic of the Republic

Cinema and theater · 1.8 km

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Самохвал

Scenic view · 6.1 km

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1 more on the map.

Museums and landmarks54

Khakass National Museum of Local Lore, Abakan

Museum · 3.2 km

State autonomous cultural institution of the Republic of Khakassia, Russia

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Абаканская картинная галерея им. Ф. Е. Пронских

Museum · 2.0 km

65 улица Щетинкина, Абакан

Mo-Sa 10:00-19:00

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МБУДО "Детская художественная школа им.Д.И.Каратанова"

Museum · 1.5 km

62 Хакасская улица, Абакан

Пн-Пт 8-17ч

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Музей истории МВД

Museum · 1.1 km

улица Карла Маркса, Абакан

Open in Google Maps · +7 390 223 62 58

Нулевой километр

Monument and historic site · 1.3 km

24/7

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Museum of the history of the Krasnojarskij railway

Museum · 0.8 km

21 Вокзальная улица

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National Nature Reservation Administration and Museum

Museum · 2.3 km

164 улица Цукановой, Абакан

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Вертолёт

Monument and historic site · 4.2 km

Вертолёт

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Павшим коммунарам

Monument and historic site · 3.3 km

Обелиск "Павшим коммунарам" сооружен в 1927 году в память погибшим за установление и защиту Советской власти в Хакасии. Номер в реестре...

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Хакасский национальный музей

Museum · 3.2 km

28А улица Пушкина, Абакан

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1941

Monument and historic site · 0.8 km

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1942

Monument and historic site · 0.8 km

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42 more on the map.

Parks, trails and playgrounds55

Парк "Культуры и Отдыха"

Park · 3.9 km

Улица Катанова улица Пушкина

улица Катанова улица Пушкина, Абакан

sunrise-sunset

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Спортивный комплекс «Саяны»

Sports field and stadium · 2.0 km

Режим работы: пн-пт 08.00-17.00, обед 12.00-13.00

39 улица Чкалова, Абакан

Open in Google Maps · +7 3902 243109

Сквер в районе жилых домов № 36, №40, № 44 по ул. Щетинкина

Park · 1.8 km

улица Щетинкина, Абакан

sunrise-sunset

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Builders Square

Park · 1.9 km

улица Кирова, Абакан

sunrise-sunset

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Chernogorsky Park

Park

Детская площадка, веревочный городок, спортивные площадки, зона воркаута

sunrise-sunset

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Бульвар по улице Хакасская в границе улицы Вяткина - улицы Щетинкина

Park · 1.4 km

Хакасская улица, Абакан

sunrise-sunset

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Веревочный городок

Sports field and stadium · 0.6 km

улица Ивана Ярыгина, Абакан

Mo-Sa 08:00-18:00

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Парк "Комсомольский"

Park · 2.0 km

улица Ломоносова, Абакан

sunrise-sunset

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Привокзальный сквер

Park · 0.9 km

Вокзальная улица, Абакан

sunrise-sunset

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Сквер "Алиса"

Park · 2.3 km

улица Стофато, Абакан

sunrise-sunset

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Сквер "Бабочки"

Park · 1.6 km

Улица Карла Маркса - улица Кирова

sunrise-sunset

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Сквер "Заречный"

Park · 5.5 km

Улица Флотская улица Луначарского

sunrise-sunset

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43 more on the map.

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Restaurants and cafes92

Coffee Like

Cafe · Coffee Shop

Mo-Su 08:00-21:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 341 2908292;+7 800 3334130

Raspberries

Cafe · Cake · 2.8 km

6 улица Комарова

Mo-Su 09:00-21:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 923 5941313

Суши Мастер (Sushi Master)

Restaurant · Japanese, Asian, Sushi · 0.9 km

75 проспект Ленина, Абакан

Mo-Su 10:00-23:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 800 7075550

Bogatstvo vkusa

Cafe · Coffee Shop, Tea · 3.1 km

Mo-Su 09:00-19:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 923 0202850

Coffee Like

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 1.0 km

Mo-Fr 07:00-24:00;Sa 09:00-24:00;Su 10:00-24:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 983 2644217

Coffee Like

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 1.8 km

Mo-Fr 08:30-22:00;Sa-Su 10:00-22:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 341 2908292;+7 800 3334130

Coffee Like

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 2.7 km

Mo-Fr 09:30-22:00;Sa-Su 10:00-22:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 341 2908292;+7 800 3334130

CoffeeLike

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 2.0 km

Mo-Fr 15:00-22:00; Sa-Su 11:00-23:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 341 2908292;+7 800 3334130;+7 995 6933907

Журавль и лисица

Cafe · Japanese, Russian · 2.8 km

Mo-Su 11:00-23:00

Open in Google Maps · +73902213121

Ла скала

Cafe · 1.1 km

Mo-Sa 10:00-23:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 906 9536450

Мадрид

Cafe · 1.6 km

Fr-Sa 10:00-23:00; Mo-Th,Su 10:00-22:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 390 2321323;+7 901 2351323

80 more on the map.

History

Abakansky ostrog (Абаканский острог), also known as Abakansk (Абаканск), was built at the mouth of the Abakan River in 1675. In the 1780s, the selo of Ust-Abakanskoye (Усть-Абаканское) was established in this area. It was granted town status and given its current name on 30 April 1931.

In 1940, Russian construction workers found ancient ruins during the construction of a highway between Abakan and Askiz. When the site was excavated by Soviet archaeologists in 1941–1945, they realized that they had discovered a building absolutely unique for the area: a large (1500 square meters) Chinese-style, likely Han dynasty era (206 BC–220 AD) palace. The identity of the high-ranking personage who lived luxuriously in Chinese style, far outside the Han Empire's borders, has remained a matter for discussion ever since. Russian archaeologist Lidiya Yevtyukhova surmised, based on circumstantial evidence, that the palace may have been the residence of Li Ling, a Chinese general who had been defeated by the Xiongnu in 99 BCE, and defected to them as a result. While this opinion has remained popular, other views have been expressed as well. More recently, for example, it was claimed by Aleksey Kovalyov as the residence of Lu Fang, a Han throne pretender from the Guangwu era.

From the History section of Abakan on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay15

Churches and places of worship5

  • Градо-Абаканский храм в честь Святых Равноапостольных Константина и Елены

    Church · Russian Orthodox · 2.5 km

    63 улица Пушкина

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  • Костел

    Church · Catholic · 1.5 km

    210А улица Кирова, Абакан

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  • Церковь Прославления

    Church · Pentecostal · 2.8 km

    53 улица Маршала Жукова

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  • Преображенский собор

    Church · Russian Orthodox · 3.0 km

    Open in Google Maps

  • Мечеть

    Place of worship · 2.4 km

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Shopping107

Gas and EV charging22

Schools, colleges and libraries48

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Healthcare41

Map of Abakan

250 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Abakan Airport (ABA) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 4 km away.

  • Podsineye 9 km southeast, about 9 min by car
  • Ust’-Abakan 14 km north, about 14 min by car
  • Chernogorsk 15 km northwest, about 15 min by car
  • Belyy Yar 14 km south, about 14 min by car
  • Zelënyy Bor 16 km southeast, about 16 min by car
  • Minusinsk 19 km east, about 19 min by car
  • Gorodok 34 km northeast, about 34 min by car
  • Shushenskoye 55 km southeast, about 55 min by car
  • Sayansk 57 km northeast, about 57 min by car
  • Il’ichevo 56 km southeast, about 56 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

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Page built November 4, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.