Townapedia
Город Кызыл с Хем-Белдири
Город Кызыл с Хем-Белдири · Валерий Иргит. https://www.facebook.com/irgitpro, CC BY 4.0
Nat mus Aldan-Maadyr
Nat mus Aldan-Maadyr · Oschtan, CC BY-SA 3.0
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На вершине горы Догээ · Mongushalash, CC BY-SA 4.0
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Tuvgu alumni and professors project 02 · Ctac, CC BY-SA 4.0
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Төге · Чооду Кара-Күске, CC BY-SA 3.0
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TuvSU · Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Kyzyl, Russia

Кызыл

Kyzyl is a regional capital of 116,983 people in Republic of Tyva, Russia, founded in 1914.

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Population116,983 GeoNames
Local nameКызыл
Elevation630 m 2,067 ft
Founded1914
Time zoneAsia/Krasnoyarsk
Land area97.4 km²
Nearest airportKyzyl Airport (KYZ) 5 km

Why visit Kyzyl

Townapedia lists 30 museums and landmarks, 6 parks and trails, 16 places to eat, 6 places to stay and 6 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Tuvan National Music and Drama Theater, Tuvan State University, National Museum and Aldan Maadyr National Museum.

About Kyzyl

Kyzyl is the capital and most populous city of the Republic of Tuva within the Russian Federation. Kyzyl's population is approximately 120,067 (2021 census);

From the Wikipedia article Kyzyl (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Travel tips from other travellers: Kyzyl on Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Things to do6

Tuvan National Music and Drama Theater

Cinema and theater · 1.0 km

33 улица Ленина

Tu-Fr 09:00-18:00; Sa-Su 12:00-18:00

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia · +7 394 2221566

Tuvan State University

School · 1.1 km

School in Tuva, Russia

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Dogee

Scenic view · 5.7 km

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Белдир

Scenic view · 3.0 km

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Найырал

Cinema and theater · 1.0 km

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Museums and landmarks30

National Museum

Museum · 1.1 km

30 улица Титова, Кызыл

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Aldan Maadyr National Museum

Museum · 1.1 km

National museum of Tuva, Russia

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Национальная юрта

Monument and historic site · 1.0 km

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Памятник В. И. Ленину

Monument and historic site · 1.1 km

улица Ленина, Кызыл

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Республиканская школа искусств

Museum · 0.6 km

45 улица Чульдум

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Buyan Badyrgy

Monument and historic site · 1.1 km

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Center Of Asia

Monument and historic site · 1.6 km

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Monument to Salchak Toka

Monument and historic site · 1.0 km

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Monument to Tuvan Volunteers

Monument and historic site · 1.1 km

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Red Partisan Monument

Monument and historic site · 1.5 km

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Shepherd memorial

Monument and historic site · 6.3 km

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Suburgan

Monument and historic site · 1.0 km

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18 more on the map.

Parks, trails and playgrounds6

Gastello Culture and Rest Park

Park · 2.1 km

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Semeyniy Park

Park · 1.7 km

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Stadium of the Fifth Anniversary of Soviet Tuva

Sports field and stadium · 1.6 km

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Youth Park

Park · 1.6 km

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Национальный Парк им. Гастелло

Sports field and stadium · 2.1 km

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Стадион "Хуреш"

Sports field and stadium · 2.1 km

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Restaurants and cafes16

Karaoke-Bar Pyatnitsa

Bar and pub · 2.7 km

61/11 улица Семирацкого, Кызыл

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Восторг

Cafe · 1.3 km

35 улица Щетинкина-Кравченко

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Сластена

Cafe · 0.6 km

211 Красноармейская улица

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CoffeeDay

Cafe · 1.2 km

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Fusion Cafe

Restaurant · 1.1 km

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Mokka Coffee

Cafe · 1.2 km

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Tsarskaya Oxota Cafe

Cafe · 1.7 km

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Vanil

Cafe · 0.7 km

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Аппетит

Cafe · 1.2 km

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Кофе на вынос

Cafe · 1.2 km

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Kannam Chicken

Fast food · Chicken · 1.0 km

Mo-Su 10:00-22:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 913 5451717

ЧебурекМи

Fast food · 1.0 km

Mo-Su 10:00-21:00

Open in Google Maps · +7 923 2668585

4 more on the map.

History

The city was founded in 1914 as Belotsarsk. It was renamed Khem-Beldir from 1918 to 1926. When the city was the capital of Tannu Tuva, it was named Kyzyl Hoto. In September 2014, Kyzyl celebrated its 100th anniversary as a city.

The city was founded in 1914 by Russian settlers immediately after the creation of the Uryankhay Krai (a protectorate of the Russian Empire), and called Belotsarsk.

In the center of the Uryankhay region, at the confluence of the two Yenisei, the Big and Small, on a large elevated plain, I have designed the administrative center of the region, the future city of Belottsarsk. This name was given in honor of the Sovereign Leader of the Russian people, known to the Uryankhs under the name "Tsagan-Khan", which means White Tsar ...

In 1918, in connection with the communist revolution and the anti-tsarist movement, it was renamed to Khem-Beldir (Tuv.: confluence of rivers), and in 1926, to Kyzyl (Tuv.: red).

Between 1921 and 1944, the city was the capital of the Tuvan People's Republic. From 1944 to 1961, it was the capital of the RSFSR's Tuvan Autonomous Oblast. From 1961 to 1991, it was the capital of the Tuvan ASSR, and since 1991, the capital of the Republic of Tyva.

From the History section of Kyzyl on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay6

Churches and places of worship4

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Shopping11

Gas and EV charging9

Schools, colleges and libraries5

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Healthcare15

  • Аптека Идегел

    Clinic and pharmacy · 0.9 km

    138 улица Дружбы

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  • Аптека Идегел

    Clinic and pharmacy · 1.0 km

    7 улица Кечил-оола

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  • Аптека Идегел

    Clinic and pharmacy · 2.7 km

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  • ГБУЗ РТ " Республиканский Центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИД и инфекционными заболеваниями"

    Hospital · 0.7 km

    159А улица Оюна Курседи, Кызыл

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  • ГБУЗ РТ "Инфекционная больница"

    Hospital

    65 улица Чехова, Кызыл

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  • ГБУЗ РТ "Ресонкодиспансер Паллиативная терапия"

    Hospital · 0.9 km

    161 улица Оюна Курседи

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  • ГБУЗ РТ Противотуберкулёзный диспансер

    Hospital · 0.7 km

    159 улица Оюна Курседи, Кызыл

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  • ГБУЗ РТ Республиканский родильный дом

    Hospital · 0.9 km

    159А улица Оюна Курседи

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  • Отделение имунопрофилактики и вирусных гепатитов

    Hospital · 0.7 km

    159А литБ улица Оюна Курседи, Кызыл

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  • Противотуберкулезный диспансер. Детский прием

    Hospital · 0.6 km

    улица Оюна Курседи, Кызыл

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  • Республиканская больница № 1

    Hospital · 0.9 km

    163 улица Оюна Курседи, Кызыл

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  • Military Hospital

    Hospital · 1.8 km

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Map of Kyzyl

108 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Kyzyl Airport (KYZ) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 5 km away.

  • Kaa-Khem 9 km east, about 9 min by car
  • Sukpak 14 km southwest, about 14 min by car
  • Sug-Bazhy 30 km east, about 30 min by car
  • Buren-Khem 40 km east, about 40 min by car
  • Turan 60 km northwest, about 1 h by car
  • Bay-Khaak 61 km south, about 1 h by car
  • Bayan-Kol 63 km west, about 1 h by car
  • Iyi-Tal 78 km west, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Saryg-Sep 81 km east, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Khovu-Aksy 82 km southwest, about 1 h 15 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built November 4, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.