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First Presbyterian Church of Tonkawa
First Presbyterian Church of Tonkawa · Jeffrey Beall, CC BY 3.0
Tonkawa Lodge No. 157 A.F. & A.M.
Tonkawa Lodge No. 157 A.F. & A.M. · Jeffrey Beall, CC BY-SA 3.0

Tonkawa, Oklahoma

Tonkawa is a city of 3,014 people in Kay County, Oklahoma, founded in 1894.

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Population3,014 -1.2% since 2019
CountyKay County
Elevation984 ft 300 m
Founded1894
Land area4.1 sq mi
ZIP code74653
Nearest airportBlackwell Tonkawa Municipal Airport (BWL) 6 mi

Why visit Tonkawa

Townapedia lists 4 museums and landmarks, 2 parks and trails and 5 places to eat in and around town.

Highlights include Tonkawa Lodge No. 157 A.F. & A.M. and A. D. Buck Museum of Science and History.

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 93°F; January lows average 23°F.

About Tonkawa

Tonkawa is a city in Kay County, Oklahoma, United States, along the Salt Fork Arkansas River. The population was 3,015 as of the 2020 United States census.

From the Wikipedia article Tonkawa, Oklahoma (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Museums and landmarks4

Tonkawa Lodge No. 157 A.F. & A.M.

Monument and historic site · National Register of Historic Places · 0.7 mi

Historic building in Tonkawa, Oklahoma, United States

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A. D. Buck Museum of Science and History

Museum · 1.3 mi

Museum in Tonkawa, Oklahoma

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Pickens Museum

Museum · 1.1 mi

Art Museum in Oklahoma; Tonkawa, Oklahoma; Woolaroc

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A.D. Buck NOC History Museum

Museum · 1.3 mi

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Parks, trails and playgrounds2

Ray See Park

Park

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Blinn Park

Park · 1.2 mi

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Restaurants and cafes5

China Chinese Restaurant

Restaurant · Chinese · 0.7 mi

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Mary's Restaurant

Restaurant · 0.6 mi

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Mavericks Café

Restaurant · 1.2 mi

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TS Fork

Restaurant · 0.6 mi

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Tonkawa Snack Bar

Restaurant · 1.2 mi

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Churches and places of worship6

First Presbyterian Church of Tonkawa

Church · National Register of Historic Places · 0.8 mi

Church building in Oklahoma, United States of America

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Catholic Church

Church · Catholic · 0.9 mi

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First Baptist Church

Church · Baptist · 0.8 mi

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United Methodist Church

Church · Methodist · 0.7 mi

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First Christian Church

Church · 0.6 mi

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Tonkawa Bible Church

Church · 0.8 mi

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History

Named after the Tonkawa tribe, the city of Tonkawa was founded in March 1894 by Eli V. Blake and Wiley William Gregory. Blake and Gregory, originally from Kansas, claimed the land that would become Tonkawa in the Land Run of 1893. Prior to the land run, from 1879 to 1885, the area was known as "Fort Oakland", home to the Nez Perce people. In 1885, the remnants of the Tonkawa tribe, who had fled Indian Territory after the 1862 Tonkawa Massacre, returned to settle in the Fort Oakland area. The Blackwell and Southern Railway (later bought by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway) built a line through Tonkawa, which stimulated growth of the town. In 1901, the Oklahoma Territory Legislature established the University Preparatory School (now Northern Oklahoma College) here. By statehood, the population was 1,238. The discovery of oil caused a boom in the 1920s, and the population was 3,311 in 1930.

From the History section of Tonkawa, Oklahoma on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Shopping3

Gas and EV charging1

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Schools, colleges and libraries9

Map of Tonkawa

30 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Climate by month

20°40°60°80°100°January: 1.2 in of rainFebruary: 1.4 in of rainMarch: 2.8 in of rainApril: 3.9 in of rainMay: 5.4 in of rainJune: 5.1 in of rainJuly: 4.4 in of rainAugust: 4.1 in of rainSeptember: 3.2 in of rainOctober: 3.6 in of rainNovember: 1.9 in of rainDecember: 1.7 in of rainJanuary: 47°FFebruary: 52°FMarch: 62°FApril: 70°FMay: 79°FJune: 88°FJuly: 93°FAugust: 92°FSeptember: 84°FOctober: 73°FNovember: 60°FDecember: 49°FJanuary: 23°FFebruary: 27°FMarch: 36°FApril: 45°FMay: 56°FJune: 66°FJuly: 70°FAugust: 68°FSeptember: 59°FOctober: 47°FNovember: 35°FDecember: 26°FJFMAMJJASOND
Average high Average low Rain
Monthly table
MonthHighLowRainSnow
Jan47°F23°F1.2 in2.0 in
Feb52°F27°F1.4 in1.7 in
Mar62°F36°F2.8 in1.4 in
Apr70°F45°F3.9 in0.1 in
May79°F56°F5.4 in0.0 in
Jun88°F66°F5.1 in0.0 in
Jul93°F70°F4.4 in0.0 in
Aug92°F68°F4.1 in0.0 in
Sep84°F59°F3.2 in0.0 in
Oct73°F47°F3.6 in0.0 in
Nov60°F35°F1.9 in0.1 in
Dec49°F26°F1.7 in2.6 in

U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Blackwell 4Sse Mesonet (7 mi away), rain and snow from Blackwell 1Ssw, NOAA NCEI.

People and cost of living

$58,767median household income
$84,300median home value
$800median monthly rent
33.6median age
21.3%of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher
73.8%of homes are owner-occupied
18.8 minaverage commute
Age of residents
Under 1823%18 to 3429%35 to 6430%65 and over19%

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, U.S. Census Bureau. Estimates have margins of error, larger for small towns.

Disaster history

Kay County has had 29 federal disaster declarations since 2000, most often for severe storms.

  • 2024-04-30: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (Tornado)
  • 2021-02-24: Severe Winter Storms (Severe Ice Storm)
  • 2021-02-17: Severe Winter Storm (Severe Ice Storm)
  • 2020-12-21: Severe Winter Storm (Severe Ice Storm)
  • 2020-04-05: Covid-19 Pandemic (Biological)
  • 2020-03-13: Covid-19 (Biological)

OpenFEMA disaster declarations summaries.

Getting there and nearby towns

Blackwell Tonkawa Municipal Airport (BWL) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 6 miles away.

  • Ponca City 14 mi east, about 23 min by car
  • McCord 15 mi east, about 25 min by car
  • Newkirk 20 mi northeast, about 33 min by car
  • Arkansas City 32 mi northeast, about 51 min by car
  • North Enid 34 mi southwest, about 55 min by car
  • Fairfax 34 mi east, about 55 min by car
  • Enid 36 mi southwest, about 58 min by car
  • Pawnee 36 mi southeast, about 58 min by car
  • Stillwater 40 mi south, about 1 h by car
  • Winfield 44 mi northeast, about 1 h 15 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built October 30, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.