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Nile River,Egypt - panoramio
Nile River,Egypt - panoramio · Jang Woo Lee, CC BY 3.0

Al ‘Ayyāţ, Egypt

العياط

Al ‘Ayyāţ is a town of 45,793 people in Giza, Egypt.

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Population45,793 GeoNames
Local nameالعياط
RegionGiza
Elevation25 m 82 ft
Time zoneAfrica/Cairo
Nearest airportCairo International Airport (CAI) 57 km

About Al ‘Ayyāţ

El Ayyat (Arabic: العياط) is a town in the Giza Governorate, Egypt. Its population was estimated to be 46,747 people in 2023.

From the Wikipedia article El Ayyat (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Shopping3

المصطفي

Grocery · 2.3 km

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ام علي

Grocery · 2.3 km

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جمله محروس

Grocery

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Schools, colleges and libraries1

مدرسة المنارة الخاصة

School · 0.6 km

Su-Th 08:00-13:20

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History

The ancient village of Lisht, the capital of Pharaonic Egypt during the Middle Kingdom, is located near Al-Ayat. It was called in the Pharaonic era “It-Tawy,” meaning holding on the two lands. The region is an extension of the famous archeological cemetery of Memphis, located south of the Dahshur region, 50 km south of Cairo from the south of the Meidum region the last extension of the necropolis of Memphis.

King Amenemhat I built his funerary complex there, consisting of the Valley Temple, the Ascending Road and a funerary temple and pyramid . In the 19th century, an American archaeological mission found the tombs of Egyptian dignitaries buried there. Amenemhat's son Senusret I erected a funerary complex nearby.

Efforts are under way to reduce groundwater seepage to prevent damage to royal burial chambers inside the two pyramids and restore inscriptions in the Senusert Ankh cemetery which contain hundreds of spells and texts.

A life-sized statue of King Senusert I was found there, along with the tomb of Het Hatab.

From the History section of El Ayyat on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Map of Al ‘Ayyāţ

4 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Cairo International Airport (CAI) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 57 km away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built November 8, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.