Townapedia

Bilbeis, Egypt

بلبيس

Bilbeis is a city of 185,237 people in Sharqia, Egypt.

Loading the weather...
Population185,237 GeoNames
Local nameبلبيس
RegionSharqia
Elevation17 m 56 ft
Time zoneAfrica/Cairo
Nearest airportCairo International Airport (CAI) 37 km

About Bilbeis

Bilbeis (Arabic: بلبيس pronounced [belˈbeːs]; Bohairic Coptic: Ⲫⲉⲗⲃⲉⲥ/Ⲫⲉⲗⲃⲏⲥ Phelbes/Phelbēs) is an ancient fortress city on the eastern edge of the southern Nile Delta in Egypt, the site of the ancient city and former bishopric of Phelbes and a Latin Catholic titular see. It is located 20 km from the city of 10th of Ramadan and roughly 50 km from the city of Cairo.

From the Wikipedia article Bilbeis (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Healthcare2

DR/ Ahmed Shalaby

Clinic and pharmacy

6 شارع المتاجر الشعبية

Open in Google Maps

Ghandour hospital Belbis

Hospital · 1.0 km

Open in Google Maps

History

The city was important enough in the Roman province of Augustamnica Secunda to become a bishopric.

Situated on a caravan and natural invasion route from the east, Bilbeis was conquered in 640 by the Arabs. Amr ibn al-As besieged and took the city defended by a Byzantine general called al-Ardubun. According to a Muslim legend, Armanusa, the daughter of Muqawqis lived in Bilbeis. In 727 some of the Qays tribe were resettled here and later chain of fortresses was built to protect Cairo.

The city played a role in the machinations for control of the Fatimid vizierate: first in 1164, when Shirkuh was besieged in the city by the combined forces of Shawar and crusader Amalric, King of Jerusalem for three months; then again in 1168 when the city was assaulted again by Amalric's army, who took the city after three days on 4 November and indiscriminately killed the inhabitants. (See Crusader invasion of Egypt.)

Benjamin of Tudela reported that Bilbeis had 200 Jews in 1170.

In 1798, its fortifications were rebuilt at the order of Napoleon.

From the History section of Bilbeis on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Map of Bilbeis

2 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Cairo International Airport (CAI) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 37 km away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

Loading what members have shared...

Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built November 8, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.