Townapedia
Daily Bukittinggi
Daily Bukittinggi · No machine-readable author provided. Hanafiannoy assumed..., Public domain
KeBukittingi 6254
KeBukittingi 6254 · sbamueller, CC BY-SA 2.0
Jam Gadang in 2011
Jam Gadang in 2011 · Iwansw, CC BY-SA 3.0
Memorial Fort de Kock
Memorial Fort de Kock · Tdevries, CC BY-SA 3.0
Tri Daya Eka Dharma Museum
Tri Daya Eka Dharma Museum · sbamueller, CC BY-SA 2.0
SMA N 1 UNGGUL BUKITTINGGI TAMPAK DEPAN
SMA N 1 UNGGUL BUKITTINGGI TAMPAK DEPAN · Dwi Chania, CC BY-SA 4.0

Bukittinggi, Indonesia

Bukittinggi is a town of 121,028 people in West Sumatra, Indonesia, founded in December 22, 1784.

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Population121,028 GeoNames
Elevation930 m 3,051 ft
FoundedDecember 22, 1784
Time zoneAsia/Jakarta
Land area25.2 km²
Nearest airportMinangkabau International Airport (PDG) 54 km

Why visit Bukittinggi

Townapedia lists 14 museums and landmarks, 11 parks and trails, 78 places to eat, 58 places to stay and 8 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Limpapeh Bridge, Museum Rumah Kelahiran Bung Hatta and Jam Gadang.

About Bukittinggi

Bukittinggi (Minangkabau: Bukiktinggi, Jawi: بوكيت تيڠڬي, formerly Dutch: Fort de Kock) is the third largest city in West Sumatra, Indonesia, with a population of 111,312 in 2010 and 121,028 in 2020. The official estimate as of mid 2025 lists a population of 125,920 (consisting of 62,809 males and 63,111 females). The city covers an area of 24.84 km2. It is located in the Minangkabau Highlands, 90 km by road from the West Sumatran capital city of Padang.

From the Wikipedia article Bukittinggi (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Travel tips from other travellers: Bukittinggi on Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Things to do8

Limpapeh Bridge

Bridge · 1.0 km

Bridge in Indonesia

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Tabiang Takuruang

Scenic view · 3.1 km

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Menara Panorama

Scenic view · 0.8 km

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Panorama Janjang Saribu

Scenic view · 1.6 km

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Panorama Koto Barangai

Scenic view · 2.5 km

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Panorama Tabiang Takuruang

Scenic view · 3.5 km

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Puncak Taruko

Scenic view · 3.1 km

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The Great Wall Koto Gadang

Scenic view · 0.9 km

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Museums and landmarks14

Museum Rumah Kelahiran Bung Hatta

Museum · 1.0 km

37 Jl. Soekarno Hatta, Bukittinggi

Mo-Sa 09:00-15:00; Su "Reservasi terlebih dahulu"; PH "Reservasi...

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Jam Gadang

Monument and historic site

Colonial clocktower and major landmark of the city of Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, Indonesia

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Bung Hatta Palace

Museum

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Fort de Kock

Monument and historic site · 1.0 km

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Museum Perjuangan Tri Daya Eka Dharma

Museum

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Amai Setia Folk Art Museum

Museum · 1.8 km

Folk art museum

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Koto Gadang Traditional Hall

Monument and historic site · 1.8 km

Balai Adat ini didirikan oleh anak negeri Koto Gadang untuk memperingati jasa J. Datoek Kajo, Larashoofd van X Koto dan ex...

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Great Wall of Koto Gadang

Monument and historic site · 0.8 km

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Japanese Cave

Monument and historic site

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Monumen Pesawat Gadut

Monument and historic site · 4.1 km

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Monumen Polisi Wanita

Monument and historic site

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Museum Rumah Gadang Kinantan

Museum · 0.9 km

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2 more on the map.

Parks, trails and playgrounds11

Bukittinggi Kinantan Zoo

Park · 0.9 km

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Edukidz Play Center

Playground · 0.8 km

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hamta

Park · 1.5 km

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Komplek Pesona Wisata Inyiak

Park · 1.0 km

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Panorama Park and WWII Japanese Rōmusha Hole

Park · 0.6 km

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Paparangan

Park · 3.2 km

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Sianok Gorge

Hiking and trails · 2.0 km

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Taman Makam Pahlawan

Park · 2.8 km

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Taman Ngarai Maaram

Park · 1.1 km

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taman padi bang rey

Park · 2.7 km

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TK Melur Putih

Park · 2.2 km

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Restaurants and cafes78

Nasi Kapau UNi Lis

Restaurant · Indonesian · 0.6 km

Jalan Pemuda

Mo-Su 09:00-18:00

Open in Google Maps · +62 82391667057

Martabak Kaka Since 1923

Restaurant · 0.8 km

75 Jalan Ahmad Yani

Mo-Su 14:30-22:30

Open in Google Maps · +62 813-6754-1198

Palanta Soto H.Minah

Restaurant · 0.7 km

Pasar Wisata

Mo-Su 07:00-18:00

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Ikan Bakar Panorama

Restaurant · International

8 Jl. Panorama, Bukittinggi

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Bakso Mas Tom

Cafe · Bakso · 4.5 km

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Bedudal

Cafe · International · 0.9 km

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Jaya Bunda

Restaurant · Indonesian · 2.0 km

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Kagé Eatery

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 2.0 km

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Minori Bento

Restaurant · Japanese · 2.2 km

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Mona Lisa

Restaurant · Chinese · 0.7 km

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Nasi goreng mama

Restaurant · 0.9 km

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Restoran Obay

Restaurant · 3.4 km

Jl. Bukittingi raya - Padang luat

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66 more on the map.

History

The city has its origins in five villages that served as the basis for a marketplace. It was known as Fort de Kock in colonial times in reference to the Dutch outpost established here in 1825 during the Padri War.

The fort was founded by Captain Bauer at the top of Jirek hill and later named after the then Lieutenant Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, Hendrik Merkus de Kock. The first road connecting the region with the west coast was built between 1833 and 1841 via the Anai Gorge, easing troop movements, cutting the costs of transportation and providing an economic stimulus for the agricultural economy.

In 1856 a teacher-training college (Kweekschool) was founded in the city, the first in Sumatra, as part of a policy to provide education opportunities to the indigenous population. A rail line connecting the city with Payakumbuh and Padang was constructed between 1891 and 1894.

During the Japanese occupation of West Sumatra in World War II, the city was the headquarters for the Japanese 25th Army, the force that occupied Sumatra. The headquarters was moved to the city in April 1943 from Singapore and remained until the Japanese surrender in August 1945.

From the History section of Bukittinggi on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay58

Churches and places of worship34

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Shopping14

Gas and EV charging7

Schools, colleges and libraries24

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Healthcare19

Map of Bukittinggi

250 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Minangkabau International Airport (PDG) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 54 km away.

  • Padangpanjang 17 km south, about 17 min by car
  • Payakumbuh 31 km east, about 31 min by car
  • Pariaman 44 km southwest, about 44 min by car
  • Solok 63 km southeast, about 1 h by car
  • Padang 71 km south, about 1 h 15 min by car
  • Sijunjung 80 km southeast, about 1 h 15 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built November 3, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.