Townapedia
Otsu at the south end of Lake Biwa in Shiga prefecture
Otsu at the south end of Lake Biwa in Shiga prefecture · Gpwitteveen, CC BY-SA 4.0
Bukkyo University 2017 a
Bukkyo University 2017 a · 桂鷺淵, CC BY-SA 4.0
Mukoku-kan (Kyotanabe Campus, Doshisha University)
Mukoku-kan (Kyotanabe Campus, Doshisha University) · RoyHalzenski, Public domain
Yuwakan
Yuwakan · Doujo koho, CC BY-SA 3.0
五条大橋
五条大橋 · KeraKera55, CC BY-SA 4.0
Hanazono University Saisho-kan
Hanazono University Saisho-kan · Blancoyrojo, CC BY-SA 4.0

Ōtsu, Japan

大津市

Ōtsu is a regional capital of 345,070 people in Shiga, Japan, founded in April 1, 1933.

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Population345,070 GeoNames
Local name大津市
RegionShiga
Elevation131 m 430 ft
FoundedApril 1, 1933
Time zoneAsia/Tokyo
Land area464.1 km²
Nearest airportOsaka Itami Airport (ITM) 46 km

Why visit Ōtsu

Townapedia lists 147 museums and landmarks, 70 parks and trails, 178 places to eat, 16 places to stay and 50 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Bukkyo University, Doshisha University, Bukkyo University Museum of Religious Culture and Chisō Gallery.

About Ōtsu

Ōtsu (大津市, Ōtsu-shi; Japanese pronunciation: [ó̞ò̞.t͡sɨ̀, ò̞ó̞.t͡sɨ̥.ɕì, ó̞ó̞.t͡sɨ̥-]) is the capital city of Shiga Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 October 2021, the city had an estimated population of 343,991 in 153,458 households and a population density of 740 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 464.51 square kilometres (179.35 sq mi).

From the Wikipedia article Ōtsu (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Travel tips from other travellers: Ōtsu on Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Things to do50

Bukkyo University

School · 12.7 km

Higher education institution in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan

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Doshisha University

School · 10.2 km

Private university in Kyoto, Japan

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Doshisha Women's College of Liberal Arts

School · 9.9 km

Private women's college in Kyoto, Japan

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Gojō Bridge

Bridge · 9.0 km

Bridge in Japan

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Hanazono University

School · 12.9 km

University in Japan

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Heian Jogakuin University

School · 10.1 km

Higher education institution in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan

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Kyoto Aquarium

Zoo and aquarium · 10.9 km

Building in Shimogyo-ku, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan

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Kyoto Bunkyo University

School · 12.2 km

Higher education institution in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan

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Kyoto City University of Arts

School · 9.5 km

Higher education institution in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan

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Kyoto College of Graduate Studies for Informatics

School · 8.6 km

Internet technology school in Kyoto, Japan

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Kyoto Institute of Technology

School · 9.5 km

University

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Kyoto Koka Women's University

School · 13.5 km

A private college in Kyoto, Japan

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38 more on the map.

Museums and landmarks147

Bukkyo University Museum of Religious Culture

Museum · 16.5 km

Museum in Kyoto, Japan

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Chisō Gallery

Museum · 9.9 km

Art museum in Nakagyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan

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Genda Shigyō

Museum · 10.7 km

Japanese paper production company

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Hayaagari Tile Kiln Site

Monument and historic site · 11.7 km

Archaeological site in Japan

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Hosomi Museum

Museum · 8.1 km

Museum in Japan

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Katagihara temple ruins

Monument and historic site · 16.4 km

Temple ruins in Kyoto, Japan

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Kitamura Museum

Museum · 9.3 km

Museum in Japan

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Koryo Museum of Art

Museum · 12.2 km

Korean art museum in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan

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Kuse temple ruins

Monument and historic site · 17.5 km

Archaeological site

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Kyoto City Archaeological Museum

Museum · 11.2 km

Archive organization in Kyoto, Japan

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Kyoto International Manga Museum

Museum · 9.9 km

Art museum in japan

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Kyoto Municipal Museum of Art

Museum · 7.7 km

Art museum in Japan

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135 more on the map.

Parks, trails and playgrounds70

Iwatayama Monkey Park

Park · 17.5 km

Park in Kyoto

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Kyoto City Zoo

Park · 7.5 km

Zoo in Kyoto, Japan

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Kyoto Gyoen National Garden

Park · 9.8 km

National Garden in Kyoto

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Maruyama Park

Park · 7.8 km

Park in Kyoto city, Japan

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Otsu Kogan Nagisa Park

Park · 3.1 km

Park in Japan

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大津湖岸なぎさ公園

Park · 1.9 km

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川口公園

Playground · 1.4 km

24/7

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仲よし児童遊園地

Playground · 1.6 km

24/7

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秋葉台南児童遊園地

Playground · 2.0 km

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シャリエ児童遊園地

Playground

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におの浜児童公園

Park · 1.5 km

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パークシティ膳所児童遊園地

Playground · 1.1 km

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58 more on the map.

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Restaurants and cafes178

Gyū-Kaku

Restaurant · Barbecue · 1.6 km

53, 大津市

Mo-Fr 11:00-15:00, 16:00-00:00; Sa-Su 11:00-00:00

Open in Google Maps · +81-77-572-7029

Royal Host

Restaurant · Japanese, Italian, French · 1.0 km

41, 大津市

Mo-Su,PH 09:00-23:00

Open in Google Maps

Saizeriya

Restaurant · Italian · 1.2 km

11:00-22:30

Open in Google Maps · 077-510-8625

とりこう庵

Restaurant · 1.3 km

Tu-Su 17:00-24:00

Open in Google Maps · 077-524-1835

La Festa

Restaurant · Italian · 1.3 km

Fr-We 17:30-23:00

Open in Google Maps · +81 50 3490 9593

Michikusa

Restaurant · Chicken · 1.3 km

Open in Google Maps · +81 50 3373 6133

Ristorante Lago

Restaurant · Italian · 1.2 km

Open in Google Maps · +81 77 525 2701

八真道

Restaurant · Ramen · 1.3 km

Fr-We 11:30-22:00

Open in Google Maps · +81 77 525 7700

あたか飯店

Restaurant · Chinese · 1.4 km

11:30-22:00

Open in Google Maps

Sakae

Restaurant · Soba · 1.0 km

Open in Google Maps · +81 77 524 3785

Sakai

Restaurant · Soba · 1.3 km

Open in Google Maps · +81 77 522 6871

166 more on the map.

History

Ōtsu is part of ancient Ōmi Province and has been settled since at least the Yayoi period. It was an important center of inland water transportation on Lake Biwa and was referred to in the Man'yōshū as Shiga no Ōwada (志賀の大わだ) and Shigatsu (志賀津). It was also on the main land routes, the Tōkaidō and the Nakasendō connecting the eastern provinces with the ancient capitals of Japan. Additionally, the ancient Hokurikudō, which connected Kyoto to the provinces of northern Honshu, ran through Ōtsu. From 667 to 672, the Ōmi Ōtsu Palace, founded by Emperor Tenji, was the capital of Japan. Following the Jinshin War Ōtsu was renamed Furutsu (古津; "old port"). A new capital, Heian-kyō, (now Kyoto), was established in the immediate neighborhood in 794, and Ōtsu (meaning "big port") was revived as an important traffic point and satellite town of the capital. With the establishment of the new capital, the name of the city was restored to "Ōtsu".

Ōtsu prospered during the Edo period because of its port on Lake Biwa and as Ōtsu-juku, a major shukuba on the Tōkaidō and Nakasendō highways. The city was under direct administration of the Tokugawa shogunate, both for its strategic location and for its role as a center of travel and trade. Zeze Domain was based in Zeze, a neighboring castle town, and the smaller Katada Domain occupied the northern area of the present-day city from 1698 to 1826.

From the History section of Ōtsu on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay16

Churches and places of worship84

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Shopping41

Gas and EV charging5

Schools, colleges and libraries15

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Healthcare42

Map of Ōtsu

250 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Osaka Itami Airport (ITM) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 46 km away.

  • Kyoto 11 km west, about 11 min by car
  • Takatsuki 28 km southwest, about 28 min by car
  • Ibaraki 34 km southwest, about 34 min by car
  • Ikoma 38 km southwest, about 38 min by car
  • Kadoma 39 km southwest, about 39 min by car
  • Moriguchi 40 km southwest, about 40 min by car
  • Minoh 41 km southwest, about 41 min by car
  • Kawanishi 46 km southwest, about 46 min by car
  • Osaka 48 km southwest, about 48 min by car
  • Itami 49 km southwest, about 49 min by car

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built November 4, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.