Townapedia
Citadelle de Cổ Loa
Citadelle de Cổ Loa · ZiYouXunLu, CC BY-SA 3.0
Inverted V Arches (18373617190)
Inverted V Arches (18373617190) · Michael Coghlan from Adelaide, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0
Ceramic xi ou
Ceramic xi ou · Archaeologists, CC BY-SA 3.0

Cổ Lóa, Vietnam

Cổ Loa

Cổ Lóa is a town of 16,514 people in Hanoi, Vietnam.

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Population16,514 GeoNames
Local nameCổ Loa
RegionHanoi
Elevation17 m 56 ft
Time zoneAsia/Ho Chi Minh
Nearest airportNoi Bai International Airport (HAN) 13 km

Why visit Cổ Lóa

Townapedia lists 1 museum or landmark, 9 parks and trails, 5 places to eat and 1 attraction in and around town.

Highlights include Nhật Tân Bridge and Co Loa Citadel.

About Cổ Lóa

Cổ Loa Citadel is an ancient fortified city and archaeological site in present-day Hanoi's Đông Anh District, roughly 17 kilometers north of Hanoi, in the upper plain north of the Red River. Relics of the Bronze Age Phùng Nguyên culture and Đông Sơn culture have been found in Cổ Loa. It might be the first political center of the Vietnamese civilization. The settlement’s concentric walls resemble a snail’s shell; it had an outer embankment covering 600 hectares.

From the Wikipedia article Citadel of Cổ Loa (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Things to do1

Nhật Tân Bridge

Bridge · 5.5 km

Bridge in Vietnam

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Museums and landmarks1

Co Loa Citadel

Monument and historic site · 0.8 km

Archaeological site in Vietnam

Open in Google Maps · Wikipedia

Parks, trails and playgrounds9

Công Viên Ven Hồ

Park · 2.2 km

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Bao Quyen farm

Park · 2.1 km

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Công Viên Boutique Park

Park · 2.0 km

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Công Viên Rainbow Park

Park · 2.1 km

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Công Viên Royal Park

Park · 2.2 km

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Công Viên Xóm Hậu

Park · 2.3 km

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Liên Hoa Viên

Park · 0.6 km

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Pearl Well

Park · 0.7 km

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Swan Park

Park · 2.5 km

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Restaurants and cafes5

Bình Minh Quán - Cơm Văn Phòng

Restaurant · Vietnamese · 2.4 km

57 Đường Thiên Nga 1, Hà Nội

Open in Google Maps · +84375366345

Duy Còi - Garden Cafe & Billard

Cafe · Cafe, Trà Chanh, Bia, Sữa Chua · 2.1 km

Mo-Su 07:00-23:00

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Bun

Restaurant · 2.2 km

99 Quốc lộ 3

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Cà Phê Jmax

Cafe · 0.8 km

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Cửa Hàng Bánh Mì Diệu Linh

Bakery · 1.2 km

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History

Cổ Loa is closely associated with An Dương Vương, the king of Âu Lạc. After defeating the Hùng king of Văn Lang, An Dương Vương ordered to construct the fortified city, which is spiral-shaped like a snail.

There are many legends surrounding the construction of this fortress. According to the legend of the Golden Turtle, when the city was being built, all the work during the day was mysteriously undone by spirits led by a thousand-year-old white chicken. In response to the An Dương Vương's plea, a giant golden turtle (Kim Quy) emerged from the water and protected the King until the city's completion. Kim Quy gave the King one of his claws before leaving and instructed him to make a crossbow using it as a trigger, assuring him he would be invincible with it. A man called Cao Lỗ was tasked to create that crossbow, which was then called "Master Crossbow of the Divinely Luminous Golden Claw" (靈光金爪神弩; Linh Quang Kim Trảo Thần Nỏ).

In the "Legend of Trọng Thủy and Mị Châu", Trọng Thủy was a prince of Nam Việt who was married Mị Châu, the only daughter of An Dương Vương. But Mị Châu unwittingly betrayed her father, giving away the secret of the Turtle Claw Crossbow to Trọng Thủy and leading to the fall of Cổ Loa fortress to Nam Việt kingdom.

From the History section of Citadel of Cổ Loa on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Churches and places of worship14

Shopping1

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Gas and EV charging3

Schools, colleges and libraries7

Healthcare1

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Map of Cổ Lóa

42 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Noi Bai International Airport (HAN) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 13 km away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built November 8, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.