Stornoway, United Kingdom
Stornoway is a town of 7,500 people in Scotland, United Kingdom.
Why visit Stornoway
Townapedia lists 28 museums and landmarks, 11 parks and trails, 35 places to eat, 19 places to stay and 6 attractions in and around town.
Highlights include An Lanntair - Auditorium, Arnish Point Lighthouse, An Lanntair and Museum nan Eilean.
Weather in Stornoway
Forecast from MET Norway (CC BY 4.0). Full forecast
About Stornoway
Stornoway (Scottish Gaelic: Steòrnabhagh) is a port town in Scotland, the largest of the Outer Hebrides and the capital of both the Isle of Lewis and encompassing island of Lewis and Harris in Scotland.
From the Wikipedia article Stornoway (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Travel tips from other travellers: Stornoway on Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0).
Photos of Stornoway
Things to do6
Museums and landmarks28
Lewis War Memorial
Monument and historic site · 1.0 mi
War memorial in Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Lewis Loom Centre
Museum
Museum in Stornoway on Lewis, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK
Battery Point Memorial
Monument and historic site · 0.6 mi
Two 19th century 6-inch breech loading guns mounted as a memorial to the practice battery that once stood on the site of the Power...
16 more on the map.
Parks, trails and playgrounds11
Restaurants and cafes35
McNeill's
Bar and pub · Local
11 Sràid Chrombail, Stornoway
Th-Sa 12:00-01:00; Mo-We 12:00-23:00
Number 9
Restaurant
5 Sràid Chrombail, Stornoway
We-Sa 17:00-21:00
Istanbul (Stornoway)
Restaurant · Pizza, Turkish, Kebab
24 Mol a Deas, Stornoway
23 more on the map.
History
The town was founded by Vikings in the early 9th century, with the Old Norse name Stjórnavágr. The settlement grew up around a sheltered natural harbour and became a hub for people from all over the island, who travelled to Stornoway either by family boat or by horse-drawn coach, for onward travel to and trade with the rest of Scotland and further afield.
In 1554 the Earl of Argyll laid siege to the MacLeod castle in Stornoway, the castle had been the ancient clan seat of Clan MacNicol., but the Earl was unsuccessful in his attempts to take it from the MacLeods despite his forces launching an artillery bombardment against the defenders. By the early 1600s rumbling trade wars came to a head, and all further government attempts to curtail traditional shipping rights were firmly resisted by the islanders, as was an attempt by James VI, King of Scotland, to establish on the island the Scottish trading company known as the Fife Adventurers around 1598. As a result, James VI transferred Lewis to the MacKenzies of Seaforth in 1610.
Read more of the history
In 1844, the MacKenzies sold Stornoway, and the Isle of Lewis as a whole, to Sir James Matheson. He and his descendants built the present Lews Castle on a hill overlooking the bay of Stornoway. Fragmentary ruins of the old Stornoway Castle had survived in the bay until that time, and can even be seen in Victorian photographs, but Matheson destroyed them in 1882, in order to expand the harbour; a few remains of Stornoway Castle still remain, hidden beneath pier number 1, close to the shore, slightly west of centre. By 1863, the town had become a police burgh.
In 1918, Matheson's great-nephew sold the island to William Lever, 1st Viscount Leverhulme. Lord Leverhulme held the island for a short time. His economic plans for the island (together with various business setbacks) overstretched his finances. Faced with failure in Lewis, he gave Stornoway parish to the people of the town. The Stornoway Trust was formed and continues to administer the parish.
During World War II the Stornoway aerodrome was used by the military, and the town was a base for anti-submarine planes and a fuelling station for other aircraft. The castle was used as a hospital and living quarters for the personnel of 700 Naval Air Squadron. Between 1986 and 1993, the airport was employed as a "NATO Forward Operating Base for Air Defence aircraft protecting the fleet" for six weeks each year.
Stornoway Town Hall was officially re-opened for community use in March 2012.
From the History section of Stornoway on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.
More about Stornoway
Economy
The Isle of Lewis website states that the town's "economy is a mix of traditional businesses like fishing, Harris Tweed and farming, with more recent influences like tourism, the oil industry and commerce". The sheltered harbour has been important for centuries; it was named Steering Bay by Vikings who often visited.
A 2018 report states that the fishing industry's primary focus is on aquaculture (fish farming). A conventional fishery still existed, "composed solely of inshore shellfish vessels targeting prawns, crabs and lobsters around the islands and throughout the Minch".
On 1 January 1919, Iolaire sank at the entrance of the harbour, one of the worst maritime disasters in UK waters, with a death toll of 205 men, who were returning home from World War I.
Today, the harbour hosts a fishing fleet (and associated shoreside services) somewhat reduced from its heyday, a small marina and moorings for pleasure craft, a small shipyard and slipway, three larger piers for commercial traffic and Stornoway Lifeboat Station, run by the RNLI and home to a Severn-class lifeboat, Tom Sanderson. His Majesty's Coastguard operates a Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre from a building near the harbour.
Arts and culture
According to the 2011 Census, there are 5,492 Scottish Gaelic speakers (43%) in the greater Stornoway area.
The annual Hebridean Celtic Festival is a 4-day community-led festival which attracts over 10,000 visitors each July. The Royal National Mòd has been held in Stornoway on a number of occasions, most recently in 2005, 2011 and 2016. Large influxes of visitors such as for these events can strain the town's accommodation capacity.
Stornoway is a sister town of Pendleton, in Anderson County, South Carolina, United States.
An Lanntair (The Lantern) is a multi-purpose arts centre on Stornoway's seafront. The purpose-built facility opened in October 2005. The arts centre was previously housed upstairs in Stornoway Town Hall.
The venue comprises an art gallery, theatre, cinema, dance studio and concert hall, and acts as a performance space for poetry and literature.
An Taigh Cèilidh (The Cèilidh House or The Visiting House) is a non-profit Gaelic language centre and community café on Church Street in Stornoway town centre. Events that focus on Gaelic language and culture are held in the multipurpose space.
Education
Stornoway is home to the Nicolson Institute: founded in 1873, it is the largest school in the Western Isles and the only secondary school in Lewis, providing a six-year course. It has a roll of around 1,000 pupils. After a two-year rebuilding project costing £29 million, the new school building was formally opened in October 2012.
Primary education in Stornoway is in Stornoway Primary School, which opened in August 1969. The school is on Jamieson Drive and has around 400 pupils. In 2018 headteacher Annette Murray, who is a notable supporter of shinty in the area, retired after many years of service to the school. In 2025 the school was awarded the Gold Rights Respecting Schools Award from UNICEF UK for its commitment to children
There is a further education college, Lews Castle College, which was founded in 1953 and is now part of the University of the Highlands and Islands. Lews Castle College runs over 140 courses and has around 2700 students.
There is also a small campus of the University of Stirling in Stornoway, teaching nursing, based in the Western Isles Hospital. It provides undergraduate degree programmes for adult nursing and supports postgraduate students, who can choose from various higher-level courses.
From the Wikipedia article Stornoway, under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Notable people from Stornoway
Colin MackenzieSurveyor General of IndiaPhoto: Thomas Hickey (1741–1824), Public domain
Alexander MunroBritish strongman, wrestler, and tug of war competitor (1870-1934)Photo: Unknown photographer in 1912, Public domain
Agnes Mure MackenzieBritish historianPhoto: Bassano Ltd, Public domain
Kevin MacNeilBritish writerPhoto: Ckh74, CC BY-SA 3.0- Alexander MackenzieScottish explorer and fur trader (1764-1820)
- Hans MathesonBritish actor
- Ken MacLeodScottish science fiction writer
- Robert Morrison MacIverBritish sociologist (1882–1970)
- Derick ThomsonScottish poet (1921–2012)
- Æneas MacKenzieScottish-American screenwriter
- Calum MacDonaldBritish politician (born 1956)
- Thomas McLeodScottish sailor who took part in three expeditions to Antarctica
Born in Stornoway, according to Wikidata (CC0). Each name links to its Wikipedia article.
Where to stay19
Churches and places of worship19
Stornoway Free Presbyterian Church
Church · Presbyterian
Sràid na h-Alba, Steòrnabhagh
Stornoway High Church
Church · Presbyterian
Rathad MhicMhathain, Stornoway
St. Columba's (Old Parish) Church
Church · Church Of Scotland
Sràid Leòdhais, Stornoway
Free Church Seminary
Church · Free Church Of Scotland
Sràid Fhrangain, Steòrnabhagh
Shopping16
Gas and EV charging3
Schools, colleges and libraries5
Healthcare4
Map of Stornoway
146 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.
Getting there and nearby towns
Stornoway Airport (SYY) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 2 miles away.
- Isle of Lewis 1 mi north, about 1 min by car
- Sandwick 1 mi east, about 2 min by car
- Ullapool 50 mi southeast, about 1 h 15 min by car
- Isle of North Uist 54 mi southwest, about 1 h 30 min by car
- Portree 55 mi south, about 1 h 30 min by car
Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.
Towns near Stornoway
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Sources and licences
- GeoNames (CC BY 4.0): population, coordinates, regions and time zone
- Mapillary (see each image): photos
- OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0): places, airports, map data
- Wikidata (CC0 1.0): elevation, founding date, time zone, website, landmarks and historic places
- Wikimedia Commons (see each image): photos
- Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0): overview and history text
Photo credits
- Martin's Memorial Church, Stornoway, LornaMCampbell, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street in Stornoway - panoramio (1), Lobster1, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Street in Stornoway - panoramio, Lobster1, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Martin's Memorial Church Hall, Stornoway, LornaMCampbell, CC BY-SA 4.0
- DSCN7559 Martin's Memorial Church, Stornoway, AlasdairW, CC BY-SA 4.0
- DSCN7586 Martin's Memorial Church, Stornoway, AlasdairW, CC BY-SA 4.0
- DSCN7801 Martin's Memorial Church, Stornoway, AlasdairW, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 06156 UK - Outer Hebrides - Stornoway - Martin's memorial church V-P, Virtual-Pano, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 06156b UK - Outer Hebrides - Stornoway - Martin's memorial church plan V-P, Virtual-Pano, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Admiralty-yacht-HMS-Iolaire-ship-Amalthaea-1908, Unknown author, Public domain
- Lews Castle College main building, JamesMorrison, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Matheson Hall, Nicolson Institute, 1, LornaMCampbell, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Matheson Memorial statue, Lews Castle, Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, LornaMCampbell, CC BY-SA 4.0
- St Peter's Episcopal Church, Stornoway, 2, LornaMCampbell, CC BY-SA 4.0
- St Columba's Church, Stornoway, LornaMCampbell, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Public Library in Stornoway - panoramio, Lobster1, CC BY-SA 3.0
- 08626b Outer Hebrides - Lewis, Stornoway, Lews Castle, Sea Gate Lodge - V-P, Virtual-Pano, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Arnish Point Lighthouse, Reading Tom, CC BY 2.0
- Cnoc nan Uan to Sutherland (32791723637), Tom Parnell from Scottish Borders, Scotland, CC BY-SA 2.0
- Lewis War Memorial (32791736897), Tom Parnell from Scottish Borders, Scotland, CC BY-SA 2.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, jjarvis, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Street-level photo, hobgoblin, CC BY-SA 4.0
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