Townapedia

Phong Châu, Vietnam

Phong Châu is a town of 7,346 people in Hanoi, Vietnam.

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Population7,346 GeoNames
RegionHanoi
Elevation20 m 66 ft
Time zoneAsia/Ho Chi Minh
Nearest airportNoi Bai International Airport (HAN) 38 km

Why visit Phong Châu

Townapedia lists 1 museum or landmark in and around town.

Highlights include Phong Châu.

About Phong Châu

Phong Châu (峯州) was the capital city of Văn Lang (now Vietnam) for the most part of the Hồng Bàng period, from the Third dynasty to the eighteenth dynasty of Hùng kings.

From the Wikipedia article Phong Châu (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Museums and landmarks1

Phong Châu

Monument and historic site · 4.8 km

Capital city of Văn Lang, in present-day Phú Thọ province, Vietnam

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Churches and places of worship2

Đình Phú Xuyên

Place of worship · 1.0 km

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Đình Phương Châu

Place of worship · 1.3 km

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Schools, colleges and libraries6

Trường Tiểu học Châu Sơn

School · 2.5 km

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Trường Tiểu học Phú Châu

School · 1.2 km

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Trường Tiểu học Phú Phương

School · 1.8 km

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Trường Trung học cơ sở Châu Sơn

School · 2.5 km

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Trường Trung học cơ sở Phú Châu

School · 1.2 km

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Trường Trung học cơ sở Phú Phương

School · 1.9 km

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History

The historical site was the third capital of Văn Lang, following the previous capital Nghĩa Lĩnh. Its ruins are located near Bạch Hạc District, Việt Trì, Phú Thọ Province, and also the name of Phong Châu district, Phú Thọ province.

Chinese sources, dated back to the Tang dynasty (7th- to 9th-century), were the earliest historical sources which mention Phong Châu as the capital of the ancient state of Văn Lang.

The 15th century book Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư (Đại Việt Complete History) gave more information about Phong Châu. According to legend, the site was where Âu Cơ, wife of King Lạc Long Quân, gave birth to their children, commemorated at the Hùng Temple in modern Phong Châu district, Phú Thọ province. For this reason, the history of Phú Thọ province is closely linked to that of the country itself. Phong Châu's eventual downfall was due to the weakening of the Hùng king, following the rise of foreign powers. In 258 BC, the Âu Việt tribes under the leadership of Thục Phán sacked Phong Châu during their invasion of Văn Lang. With the end of the Hùng King Epoch, the seat of government moved to Cổ Loa.

From the History section of Phong Châu on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Map of Phong Châu

9 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Noi Bai International Airport (HAN) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 38 km away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

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Sources and licences

  • GeoNames (CC BY 4.0): population, coordinates, regions and time zone
  • OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0): places, airports, map data
  • Wikidata (CC0 1.0): elevation, founding date, time zone, website, landmarks and historic places
  • Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0): overview and history text

Page built November 8, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.