Townapedia
Shimabara castle 02 r 2004
Shimabara castle 02 r 2004 · Image taken by Chris 73 in December 2004, CC BY-SA 3.0
Anyoji Temple in Shimabara, Nagasaki
Anyoji Temple in Shimabara, Nagasaki · そらみみ, CC BY-SA 4.0
Shimabara Branch of Shinwa Bank 20170106
Shimabara Branch of Shinwa Bank 20170106 · そらみみ, CC BY-SA 4.0
Shimabara Cathedral 20170106
Shimabara Cathedral 20170106 · そらみみ, CC BY-SA 4.0
Yamasaki-Honten Brewery in Shimabara, Nagasaki 20170106
Yamasaki-Honten Brewery in Shimabara, Nagasaki 20170106 · そらみみ, CC BY-SA 4.0
Pagoda on Ichibangai-dori Street in Shimabara, Nagasaki
Pagoda on Ichibangai-dori Street in Shimabara, Nagasaki · そらみみ, CC BY-SA 4.0

Shimabara, Japan

島原市

Shimabara is a town of 43,338 people in Nagasaki, Japan, founded in April 1, 1940.

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Population43,338 GeoNames
Local name島原市
RegionNagasaki
Elevation11 m 36 ft
FoundedApril 1, 1940
Time zoneAsia/Tokyo
Land area82.8 km²
Nearest airportAmakusa Airport (AXJ) 39 km

Why visit Shimabara

Townapedia lists 58 museums and landmarks, 53 parks and trails, 31 places to eat, 9 places to stay and 21 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Koi Fish Town, Shimabara Castle, Seibo Memorial Hall and Shimeisō Spring Garden.

About Shimabara

Shimabara (島原市, Shimabara-shi) is a city located in Nagasaki Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan. As of 30 June 2024, the city had an estimated population of 42,181 in 19917 households, and a population density of 510 people per km2. The total area of the city is 170.13 km2 (65.69 sq mi).

From the Wikipedia article Shimabara, Nagasaki (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Travel tips from other travellers: Shimabara on Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Things to do21

Koi Fish Town

Zoo and aquarium

鮮やかな鯉が清らかな湧き水の水路で優雅に泳ぎ、島原市に美しい環境を作り出しています。伝統的な町並みが並ぶ魅力的な水路は、訪れる人々がこれらの魚の美しさを楽しむための穏やかな場所を提供します。

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Castle/volcano picture

Scenic view · 0.8 km

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Mt. Fugen

Scenic view · 7.4 km

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Shimabara Light House

Lighthouse · 1.5 km

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たまねぎ屋

Farm and orchard · 4.9 km

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七面山(眉山)

Scenic view · 3.1 km

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千本木展望所

Scenic view · 3.5 km

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南島原市深江特産物直売所

Farm and orchard · 4.9 km

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天狗山

Scenic view · 2.9 km

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安徳駅跡〔島原鉄道〕

Scenic view · 3.6 km

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岩上山

Scenic view · 4.7 km

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島原市有明総合文化会館 グリーンウェーブ

Cinema and theater · 7.7 km

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9 more on the map.

Museums and landmarks58

Shimabara Castle

Museum · 0.7 km

09:00-17:30

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Seibo Memorial Hall

Museum · 0.7 km

09:00-17:30

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Gamadas Dome (Mt. Unzen Disaster Memorial Hall)

Museum · 4.5 km

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Hamanokawa Water Spring

Monument and historic site · 0.9 km

浜の川湧水は、さまざまな用途のために4つのセクションに分かれた共同洗い場がある、透明度の高い水で知られる有名なスポットです。島原港から簡単にアクセスでき、地域の豊かな伝統と自然の美しさを際立たせています。

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保里川家住宅

Monument and historic site · 0.9 km

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るしや

Monument and historic site · 7.3 km

慶長拾六年 拾月十五日

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八左衛門 かすはる

Monument and historic site · 7.3 km

慶長十九年 正月十三日

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斎藤かすはる

Monument and historic site · 7.3 km

元和四年 一月十四日

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猿田彦大神

Monument and historic site · 7.5 km

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1991年6月3日 「職務に殉じた3人の仲間がここに眠る」 テレビ長崎

Monument and historic site · 4.3 km

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Folk Implement Museum

Museum · 0.8 km

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Former Onokoba Elementary School

Museum · 4.8 km

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46 more on the map.

Parks, trails and playgrounds53

Unzen-Amakusa National Park

Park · 10.0 km

National park of Japan

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島原市営球場

Sports field and stadium · 1.0 km

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島原市営陸上競技場

Sports field and stadium · 1.2 km

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島原総合運動公園

Park · 1.1 km

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ひょうたん池公園

Park · 2.0 km

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土石流被災家屋保存公園

Park · 4.9 km

テント(建物)内の中央の被災家屋1棟は45m離れた地点(現みずなし本陣敷地内)からの移築。他の被災家屋(テント内外10棟)はそのままの位置で保存。

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しまばら火張山花公園

Park · 2.8 km

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ふかえ桜パーク

Park · 4.3 km

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ふかえ桜パーク

Park · 4.7 km

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三会ふれあい運動公園

Park · 5.0 km

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41 more on the map.

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Restaurants and cafes31

佐藤

Restaurant · Japanese · 1.7 km

居酒屋

Mo-Su 18:00-24:00

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山の上カフェGarden

Cafe · 2.6 km

甲1580 千本木島原港線

Th-Tu 11:00-17:00

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中屋

Restaurant · Japanese · 0.8 km

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太郎

Restaurant · Japanese · 1.5 km

お好み焼き

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Joyfull

Restaurant · Western · 2.3 km

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Ringer Hut

Restaurant · Japanese · 1.5 km

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とんかつ濵かつ

Restaurant · Japanese · 1.5 km

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六兵衛

Restaurant · Regional

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味処仲よし

Restaurant · Japanese · 7.4 km

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炭火焼肉屋さかい

Restaurant · Beef · 2.9 km

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Beef Steak

Restaurant · 0.7 km

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GEO CAFE

Cafe · 4.5 km

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19 more on the map.

History

Shimabara is within ancient Hizen Province. It developed as a castle town around Shimabara Castle which was the capital of Shimabara Domain during the Edo period. It was the site of considerable foreign trade and missionary activity during the late Muromachi period, and in the early Edo period, a large percentage of the population were Kirishitan. Due to misgovernment, high taxes and persecution of Christianity, the population rose up during the Shimabara Rebellion of 1637, which was suppressed with extreme severity by the Tokugawa shogunate. Shimabara was subsequently ruled by a branch of the Matsudaira clan from 1668 to 1774 and from 1774 to 1871.

After the Meiji restoration, the town of Shimabara was created with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. Shimabara town annexed neighboring Shimabara village and Minato town on April 1, 1924. On April 1, 1940, it annexed Annaka and Sugitani villages and was raised to city status. Shimabara annexed neighboring Mikae village on April 1, 1955. On January 1, 2006, the town of Ariake (from Minamitakaki District) was merged into Shimabara.

From the History section of Shimabara, Nagasaki on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay9

Churches and places of worship25

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Shopping10

Gas and EV charging7

Schools, colleges and libraries28

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Healthcare15

Map of Shimabara

250 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Amakusa Airport (AXJ) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 39 km away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Reviews, tips and questions

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Sources and licences

Photo credits

Page built November 5, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.