Townapedia
Town Hall, Watlington
Town Hall, Watlington · Richard Kelly, CC BY 4.0
Hampden House, Couching Street, Watlington
Hampden House, Couching Street, Watlington · Sionk, CC BY-SA 4.0
Couching Street, Watlington
Couching Street, Watlington · Sionk, CC BY-SA 4.0
39 Couching Street, Watlington
39 Couching Street, Watlington · Sionk, CC BY-SA 4.0
2 and 2a High Street, Watlington
2 and 2a High Street, Watlington · Sionk, CC BY-SA 4.0
High Street, Watlington (1)
High Street, Watlington (1) · Sionk, CC BY-SA 4.0

Watlington, United Kingdom

Watlington is a town of 2,187 people in England, United Kingdom.

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Population2,187 GeoNames
RegionEngland
Elevation358 ft 109 m
Time zoneEurope/London
Land area5.6 sq mi 389 people per sq mi
Nearest airportRAF Benson (BEX) 4 mi
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Why visit Watlington

Townapedia lists 5 museums and landmarks, 3 parks and trails, 11 places to eat, 1 place to stay and 3 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Garsington Opera, Britwell Salome Farm Shop, Shirburn Castle and Aston Rowant NNR.

About Watlington

Watlington is a market town and civil parish in South Oxfordshire, England, about 7 miles (11 km) south of Thame. It is near Oxfordshire's eastern edge and less than 2 miles (3 km) from its border with Buckinghamshire. The parish includes the hamlets of Christmas Common, Greenfield and Howe Hill, all of which are in the Chiltern Hills. The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 2,727.

From the Wikipedia article Watlington, Oxfordshire (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photos of Watlington

Things to do3

Garsington Opera

Cinema and theater · 3.1 mi

Annual opera festival

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Bald Hill

Scenic view · 2.2 mi

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Britwell Salome Farm Shop

Farm and orchard · 1.3 mi

Tu-Fr 08:30-17:00; Sa 08:30-16:00; Su 09; 00-12:00

Open in Google Maps · +44 1491 612070

Museums and landmarks5

Shirburn Castle

Monument and historic site · 1.1 mi

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Watlington White Mark

Monument and historic site · 0.7 mi

The White Mark was cut by Edward Horne to give the illusion of a spire on the Watlington parish church from his home, in 1764.

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Midsomer

Monument and historic site

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The Old Church

Monument and historic site · 1.7 mi

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Watlington Park

Monument and historic site · 1.5 mi

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Parks, trails and playgrounds3

Aston Rowant NNR

Park · 2.8 mi

Area in the Chiltern Hills, England

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Ewelme Watercress Beds

Park · 3.5 mi

UK nature reserve

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Shirburn Park

Park · 1.1 mi

Boundary of Shirburn Park as per Historic England Listing map. These are the private grounds associated with Shirburn Castle

No access

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Restaurants and cafes11

Orange Bakery

Bakery

10 High Street, Watlington

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House of Spice

Restaurant

36a Couching Street, Watlington

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Kingfisher Fish & Chips

Fast food · Fish And Chips

60 Couching Street, Watlington

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The Spire and Spoke

Bar and pub

24 Hill Road, Watlington

Mo-Sa 10:00-23:00; Su 10:00-21:00

Open in Google Maps · +44 1491 614956

Olivier at The Red Lion

Bar and pub · 1.4 mi

Mo-Tu closed, We-Th 12:00-15:00,18:00-23:00; Fr-Sa...

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The Granary

Cafe

16 High Street, Watlington

Mo 10:00-14:00; Tu-Fr 08:30-15:00; Sa 09:00-15:00

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Lord Nelson

Bar and pub · 2.3 mi

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The Half Moon

Bar and pub · 1.5 mi

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The Chequers

Bar and pub

58 Love Lane, Watlington

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History

The Watlington area is likely to have been settled at an early date, encouraged by the proximity of the Icknield Way. The toponym means "settlement of Waecel's people" and indicates occupation from around the 6th century. A 9th-century charter by Æthelred of Mercia records eight 'manses' or major dwellings in Watlington. The Domesday Book of 1086 referred to the town as Watelintone or Watelintune. Medieval documents indicate that the modern street plan was in existence in the 14th century, as Cochynes-lane (Couching Street), and Brook Street are recorded.

There are records of inns in Watlington since the 15th century. In 1722 the town's market was listed as being held on a Saturday. By the end of the 18th century the town had six inns, all of which were bought up in the next few years by a local brewing family, the Haywards. The number of licensed premises increased until late in the 19th century when George Wilkinson, a Methodist bought six of them and closed them down. Today Watlington has three public houses remaining: The Spire & Spoke (formerly the Carriers Arms), The Chequers and The Fat Fox Inn. Parliamentarian troops were billeted at Watlington during the English Civil War. It is thought that John Hampden stayed in the town the night before the Battle of Chalgrove Field.

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In 1664–65 Watlington Town Hall was built at the expense of Thomas Stonor. Its upper room was endowed by Stonor as a grammar school for boys, and in 1731 Dame Alice Tipping of Ewelme gave a further endowment to increase the number of pupils. In 1842 the town Vestry established a National School, which shared the same rooms in the town hall. In 1843 a National School for girls was built next to St Leonard's church. In 1872 the boys' and girls' schools were absorbed into a new Board school, which like its predecessors was affiliated to the National Society for Promoting Religious Education. In 1927 the school was divided into separate junior and senior schools. In 1956 a new secondary school – the Icknield School – opened for senior pupils and the primary school took over the old premises. The Icknield School is now Icknield Community College.

By 1895 the town hall, which was no longer used as a school, was in disrepair. In 1907 it was restored by public subscription. It is a landmark at the meeting point of three roads in the centre of the town. Since 1990 Watlington has been twinned with the town of Mansle in the Poitou-Charentes region of France. The Watlington Hoard, a collection of silver items dating back to the time of Alfred the Great in the 9th century, was rediscovered in Watlington by James Mather, an amateur metal-detectorist, in 2015. The hoard was subsequently excavated, and eventually purchased by the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford for £1.35m.

From the History section of Watlington, Oxfordshire on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

More about Watlington

Education

Early years and primary education in Watlington is provided by Watlington Primary School, first opened in 1874. Lower secondary education for students up to the age of 16 from Watlington and many of the surrounding villages is provided by Icknield Community College, a mixed-sex comprehensive school. Icknield Community College does not provide sixth form education, and instead works with three partnership schools in the area, Henley College in Henley-on-Thames, Lord Williams's School in Thame, and Wallingford School in Wallingford, as well as sending students to many other sixth forms and colleges in the area.

From the Wikipedia article Watlington, Oxfordshire, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Notable people from Watlington

Born in Watlington, according to Wikidata (CC0). Each name links to its Wikipedia article.

Where to stay1

Churches and places of worship11

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Shopping2

Gas and EV charging1

Schools, colleges and libraries3

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Healthcare1

Map of Watlington

41 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

RAF Benson (BEX) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 4 miles away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Towns near Watlington

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Page built November 10, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.