West Kilbride, United Kingdom
West Kilbride is a town of 4,760 people in Scotland, United Kingdom.
Why visit West Kilbride
Townapedia lists 9 museums and landmarks, 4 parks and trails, 6 places to eat, 4 places to stay and 5 attractions in and around town.
Highlights include Linnford, Law Hill, Castle Knowe, Kilruskin and Law Castle.
Weather in West Kilbride
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About West Kilbride
West Kilbride (Scottish Gaelic: Cille Bhrìghde an Iar) is a small town and historic parish in North Ayrshire, Scotland, on the west coast by the Firth of Clyde, looking across the Firth of Clyde to Goat Fell and the Isle of Arran. West Kilbride and adjoining districts of Seamill and Portencross are generally considered to be a small town, having a combined population of 4,393 at the 2001 census.
From the Wikipedia article West Kilbride (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Travel tips from other travellers: West Kilbride on Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0).
Photos of West Kilbride
Things to do5
Linnford
Waterfall · 2.9 mi
Waterfall in North Ayrshire, Scotland, UK
Museums and landmarks9
Castle Knowe, Kilruskin
Monument and historic site · 1.9 mi
Medieval Scottish mound
Parks, trails and playgrounds4
Restaurants and cafes6
History
A Neolithic cup and ring marked stone is located on Blackshaw Hill, near West Kilbride. This stone is unusual, in that it is carved with three spirals. Although the purpose of such stones is not known, it is considered that they may have had religious importance. Traces of an Iron Age fortification were uncovered when the house named "The Fort" was constructed in Ardrossan Road, Seamill.
Read more of the history
West Kilbride is generally believed to be named after the ancient Celtic Saint Brigid of Kildare, often known as St Bride. The name suggests there was once a cell or kil to Brigid in the area, although local legend has her visit to establish her church around 500 AD (the landing point was supposedly in front of the now Seamill Hydro). The "West" prefix was added in the early 18th century to distinguish between another Kilbride in South Lanarkshire. There has been a hamlet in the area since 82 AD when the Roman general Agricola stationed 30,000 troops in the area of the village now known as Gateside. Roman roads can still be explored around the village to this day, and many Roman finds have been reported and lodged in Museums throughout Scotland. William Wallace's uncle Crauford had an estate at Corsbie in the North of the village, and this is still in use as a caravan park called Crosby, to this day (Wallace's mother's family). In later years Robert the Bruce gave a grant of the lands of the Barony of Kilbride to the Boyds of Kilmarnock. It was once home to various mills and other works, and in the 18th century West Kilbride was primarily a weaving village.
In 1826, the Hunterston Brooch, a highly important Celtic brooch of "pseudo-penannular" type was found by two men from West Kilbride who were digging drains at the foot of Goldenberry Hill, near Hunterston. Made about 700 AD, the Hunterston Brooch is cast in silver, gilt, and gold, silver and amber, and decorated with interlaced animal bodies in gold filigree. In its centre, a cross and a golden Glory represent the Risen Christ. The Hunterston Brooch is clearly object of very high status, indicating the power and great prestige of its owner. Nowadays, it is considered one of the most significant items of Celtic art, and is housed in the Royal Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh.
Several buildings in the area date back to medieval times. Law Castle, situated at the foot of Law Hill, was built in the 15th century for King James III's sister Mary. The castle is a simple rectangular structure with a sloping roof and several large chimneys protruding at each side. In recent years, Law Castle has been substantially restored and refurbished and it now letted for functions and as a holiday home.
Portencross Castle, thought to date from the 14th century, is situated right next to the sea at Portencross harbour. It is L-shaped and four storeys high, with a barrel-vaulted ceiling. The castle was roofless for many years due to storm damage. A campaign to save Portencross Castle from private ownership received national publicity in July 2004 when it was featured on the BBC's Restoration television programme. The title for the castle and grounds was given to the group "Friends of Portencross Castle" on 22 December 2005.
Crosbie Castle (also known as Crosbie Towers) lies to the north east on the outskirts of West Kilbride. It was largely rebuilt from a tower demolished in the 17th century which was the home of Sir Ranald Craufurd (uncle of William Wallace) in the 13th century, and it is said that Wallace himself spent some time at Crosbie. Currently the castle lies at the centre of a caravan park also called Crosbie Towers. Having lain empty for a number of years due to internal fire damage, part of the building was demolished in early 2007 after heavy storms damaged the external walls of the castle. Although the building is a Category-B listed building, permission was not sought before demolition.
The town became known as a weaving and agricultural town, one of many Ayrshire towns specialising in potatoes. Since the town became linked by rail to Glasgow in 1878, it began to attract more visitors, particularly to the Hydropathic spa at Seamill and its neighbouring sandy beach.
From the History section of West Kilbride on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.
More about West Kilbride
Geography
West Kilbride is situated on the west coast of Scotland, approximately 40 miles (60 kilometres) southwest of Glasgow, about 8 mi (13 km) south of Largs and about 5 mi (8 km) north of the "Three Towns" conurbation of Ardrossan, Saltcoats and Stevenston. The built-up area extends from Seamill on the coast of the Firth of Clyde to the principal part of the town, which, raised up and about 1 mi (1.5 km) from the coast, lies between Law Hill (168 m or 551 ft) and Tarbert Hill (138 m or 453 ft). It is overlooked by Cauldron Hill (329 m or 1,079 ft), whose name is largely reputed to be from the Welsh "Cadron" ref. Geoffrey of Monmouth. It looks across the Firth of Clyde to the mountains of the Isle of Arran to the west. The seafront at Seamill features a long sandy beach, as well as rocky outcrops including the small harbour at Portencross. The neighbouring agricultural land supports cereals, potatoes, and livestock, particularly sheep.
Economy
The local area is predominantly rural, but agriculture accounts for only 1.4% of local employment. Managers and professional occupations make up 33.7% of the employed population, compared to the average of 23.8% for the whole of Scotland.
The area is noted for its Ayrshire potatoes. These grow well locally, thanks to the use as fertiliser of the abundant supply of seaweed conveniently deposited on the nearby shore by winter storms. For this reason West Kilbride was sometimes referred to as the "Tattie Toon". Other crops grown include sweetcorn (for cattle food), barley, root vegetables and summer berries, especially strawberries. Cattle and sheep are also farmed locally.
Industries close to the village include the Hunterston B nuclear power station and the nearby Hunterston Terminal, owned by Clydeport. A 24 MW wind farm, owned and operated by Airtricity, is located on Busbie Muir (about 3 km east of Tarbert Hill), and has been operational since February 2004. Its capacity will increase to 30 MW when three additional wind turbines become operational, scheduled for Autumn 2007.
Arts and culture
Held on the first Friday of December every year, this is a Christmas event where shops open late as a procession of children and adults follow Santa to the village hall. Music, stalls and children's fairground rides are set up on Main Street and adjoining Glen Road, which are closed to traffic for the evening.
West Kilbride is the first town in Scotland to organise an annual "Scarecrow Festival". The purpose of the Scarecrow Festival is to foster community spirit and civic pride within West Kilbride and its surrounding area. It celebrates West Kilbride's origins as an agricultural community, while looking to the future through the "Craft Town Scotland" initiative.
West Kilbride Golf Club, a championship links course, is situated at Fullerton Drive, Seamill. The original designer of the course was Old Tom Morris. The club hosted the Millennium British Ladies' Championship, and hosts the Scottish Boys' Championship once every three years.
West Kilbride Bowling Club, located on Weston Terrace, has two bowling greens.
West Kilbride Amateur Football Club were formed in 1947 and compete in the Ayrshire Amateur Football League. Team colours are amber and black and home matches are currently played at Kirktonhall Glen.
West Kilbride Tennis Club was formed in 2016 following completion of the refurbishment of the Tennis Courts in Kirktonhall Glen.
Education
West Kilbride Primary School serves West Kilbride, Seamill and Portencross. Opened in 1983, it replaced the previous Victorian-era school which had burned down in 1980 on the same site. The original school could support up to 250 pupils. The newer school has exactly 465 pupils.
The community centre in Corse Street houses many local groups and organisations including bridge, photo, snooker and music clubs, the local cub scouts, computer classes, yoga classes, and the North Ayrshire Music School. This building was originally the Paisley Convalescent Home, gifted by James Arthur of Carlung. Opened in the 19th century, it much later became a community centre and now.
The town's library, opened in 1996, was purpose-built to replace the library originally located in the village hall and is located at the fork of Main Street and Halfway Street. The library is run by North Ayrshire Council.
From the Wikipedia article West Kilbride, under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Notable people from West Kilbride
Robert SimsonBritish mathematician; (1687-1768)Photo: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain
Nicola BenedettiItalian-Scottish classical violinistPhoto: Scottish Government, CC BY 2.0- Duggie ReidScottish footballer (1917-2002)
- Don Kerriganassociation football player (1941-1990)
- Steven DuffyScottish rugby player, footballer
Born in West Kilbride, according to Wikidata (CC0). Each name links to its Wikipedia article.
Where to stay4
Churches and places of worship3
Saint Brides Church
Church · Roman Catholic · 0.4 mi
Hunterston Road, West Kilbride
Shopping3
Schools, colleges and libraries2
Healthcare1
Map of West Kilbride
37 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.
Getting there and nearby towns
Glasgow Prestwick Airport (PIK) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 17 miles away.
- Ardrossan 3 mi southeast, about 5 min by car
- Saltcoats 5 mi southeast, about 7 min by car
- Fairlie 5 mi north, about 7 min by car
- Millport 5 mi northwest, about 8 min by car
- Kilwinning 6 mi southeast, about 10 min by car
- Largs 7 mi north, about 12 min by car
- Irvine 9 mi southeast, about 15 min by car
- Springside 12 mi southeast, about 19 min by car
- Troon 13 mi southeast, about 20 min by car
- Kilmarnock 15 mi east, about 24 min by car
Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.
Towns near West Kilbride
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Headlines from INDB.
Reviews, tips and questions
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Sources and licences
- GeoNames (CC BY 4.0): population, coordinates, regions and time zone
- Mapillary (see each image): photos
- OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0): places, airports, map data
- Wikidata (CC0 1.0): elevation, founding date, time zone, website, landmarks and historic places
- Wikimedia Commons (see each image): photos
- Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0): overview and history text
Photo credits
- Kirktonhall House, The original uploader was Dreamer84 at English Wikipedia ., CC BY 2.5
- West Kilbride - panoramio, Christopher Steinle, CC BY 3.0
- 07463 Ex UP-Overton UF-Overton Parish Church, West Kilbride 015, WeeHolly, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 07463 Ex UP-Overton UF-Overton Parish Church, West Kilbride 007, WeeHolly, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 07463 Ex UP-Overton UF-Overton Parish Church, West Kilbride 001, WeeHolly, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 07463 Ex UP-Overton UF-Overton Parish Church, West Kilbride 009, WeeHolly, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 07463 Ex UP-Overton UF-Overton Parish Church, West Kilbride 017, WeeHolly, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Castle Knowe, Kilruskin,, Rosser1954, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Law Castle (West Kilbride), Craig W, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Street-level photo, mfk, CC BY-SA 4.0
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