Townapedia
York central hall
York central hall · Johnteslade at English Wikipedia, Public domain
The Grand Opera House
The Grand Opera House · R. M. Calamar, CC BY 2.0
Scarborough Railway Bridge York 2
Scarborough Railway Bridge York 2 · Unknown author, Public domain
York Theatre Royal2
York Theatre Royal2 · Jhsteel, CC BY-SA 3.0
Barley Hall external
Barley Hall external · jhartshorn (James Hartshorn), CC BY-SA 2.0
Constantine York Minster
Constantine York Minster · York Minster, CC BY-SA 2.0

Bishopthorpe, United Kingdom

Bishopthorpe is a town of 3,237 people in England, United Kingdom.

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Population3,237 GeoNames
RegionEngland
Elevation36 ft 11 m
Time zoneEurope/London
Nearest airportLeeds Bradford Airport (LBA) 23 mi
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Why visit Bishopthorpe

Townapedia lists 24 museums and landmarks, 10 parks and trails, 40 places to eat, 11 places to stay and 6 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Blue Bridge, Central Hall, University of York, Barley Hall and Eboracum.

About Bishopthorpe

Bishopthorpe is a village and civil parish three miles south of York in the City of York unitary authority area and ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England. Bishopthorpe is close to the River Ouse, and has a population of 3,174, increasing to 3,237 at the 2011 Census. The area of Main Street and the Palace were made a conservation area in 1989 along with other open areas of the village.

From the Wikipedia article Bishopthorpe (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Things to do6

Blue Bridge

Bridge · 2.4 mi

Footbridge in York, England, UK

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Central Hall, University of York

Cinema and theater · 2.7 mi

Building in Heslington, United Kingdom

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Grand Opera House

Cinema and theater · 2.7 mi

Theatre in York, North Yorkshire, England, UK

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Holgate Bridge

Bridge · 2.4 mi

Road bridge in York, England

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Scarborough railway bridge

Bridge · 2.9 mi

Railway and pedestrian bridge in York, England

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York Theatre Royal

Cinema and theater · 3.0 mi

Theatre in York, North Yorkshire, England, UK

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Museums and landmarks24

Barley Hall

Museum · 3.0 mi

House museum in York, England, United Kingdom

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Eboracum

Monument and historic site · 3.0 mi

Archaeological site and Roman provincial capital on the site of York, England

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Goddards

Museum · 1.5 mi

Historic house museum in York, North Yorkshire, England, UK

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Jorvik DIG

Museum · 2.9 mi

Archaeology education centre in York, England, United Kingdom

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Jorvik Viking Centre

Museum · 2.8 mi

Museum in York, England, United Kingdom

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Mansion House, York

Museum · 2.9 mi

Grade I listed historic house museum in York, United Kingdom

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Merchant Adventurers' Hall

Museum · 2.8 mi

Grade I listed building and museum in York, North Yorkshire, England, UK

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National Railway Museum

Museum · 2.8 mi

National rail transport museum in York, England, United Kingdom

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Quilt Museum and Gallery

Museum · 3.0 mi

Museum and gallery in York, England

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Second Boer War Memorial

Monument and historic site · 3.0 mi

Grade II* listed memorial in York, North Yorkshire, England, UK

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Bishopthorpe Palace

Monument and historic site · 0.4 mi

Official residence of the Archbishop of York from 1241 to the present day.

Bishopthorpe Road, York

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Richard III Experience at Monk Bar

Museum · 3.1 mi

Museum in the City of York, North Yorkshire, England

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12 more on the map.

Parks, trails and playgrounds10

Dean's Park

Park · 3.1 mi

Public open space in York, England

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Rowntree Park

Park · 2.1 mi

Public open space in York, North Yorkshire, England, UK

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West Bank Park

Park · 2.4 mi

Park in York, England

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Goddards Garden

Park · 1.5 mi

Sa-Su 11:00-15:30

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Askham Bog

Hiking and trails · 1.4 mi

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Hull Road Park

Park · 3.0 mi

Park in York, North Yorkshire, England, UK

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Knavesmire

Park · 1.6 mi

Area within the city of York, England

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York Cemetery, York

Park · 2.4 mi

Cemetery in York, North Yorkshire, England, UK

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Church Ings SSSI

Hiking and trails · 1.1 mi

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Naburn Marina

Marina and boat launch · 0.8 mi

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Restaurants and cafes40

Fox & Roman

Bar and pub · 1.4 mi

58 Tadcaster Road, York

Mo-Fr 11:30-23:00; Sa 09:00-23:00; Su 11:30-22:00

Open in Google Maps · +44 1904 708720

The Ebor

Bar and pub

46 Main Street, York

Mo-Sa 11:00-22:30; Su 12:00-22:30; PH 12:00-22:30

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The Blacksmiths Arms

Bar and pub · Local · 1.2 mi

Main Street, York

Mo-Su 12:00-23:00

Open in Google Maps · +44 1904 623464

The Coffee Pod

Cafe · Coffee Shop

2 Sim Balk Lane, York

Open in Google Maps · +44 1904 946005

Bagel Nash

Cafe · Bagel · 0.9 mi

Unit F3 York Designer Outlet St Nicholas Avenue, York

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PizzaExpress

Restaurant · Pizza · 0.9 mi

Unit F7 York Designer Outlet St Nicholas Avenue, York

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Starbucks

Cafe · Coffee Shop · 1.0 mi

Unit 101 York Designer Outlet St Nicholas Avenue, York

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Wagamama

Restaurant · Asian · 0.9 mi

Unit 201 York Designer Outlet St Nicholas Avenue, York

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YO! Sushi

Restaurant · Sushi · 0.9 mi

St Nicholas Avenue, York

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200° Café

Cafe · 0.9 mi

St Nicholas Avenue, York

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Fred's Home Bakery

Bakery

6 Sim Balk Lane, York

Mo-Su 08:00-18:00

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The Ship Inn

Bar and pub · 1.2 mi

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28 more on the map.

History

The village is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it is referred to as Torp/Thorpe or Badetorps, depending on which translation is used. It came to be known as Thorp-super-Usam or Thorpe-on-Ouse in 1194. By 1275 the earliest written record of the name Bishopthorpe, spelt "Biscupthorpe", appears in documents. In 1202, the Prior and monks of St Andrew’s at Fishergate built the first church here and dedicated it to their patron saint. The name Thorp-super-Usam was therefore gradually superseded by Andrewthorpe or Thorpe St. Andrew. In 1226, Archbishop Walter de Gray bought property which once belonged to the Abbot of Kirkstall Abbey and the Priory of St. Andrews. By the year 1241, Archbishop Gray had built a Manor House and Chapel by the river. He conveyed this property to the Dean and Chapter of York, thus ensuring that it remained with successive Archbishops and did not fall into the king's hands during a vacancy.

Bishopthorpe was the site, in 1323, of great council to agree a truce between King Edward II and Robert the Bruce, whose forces had been harrying Yorkshire following the Battle of Bannockburn, ending the Scots’ Great Raid of 1322.

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After the 1405 Northern Rising, Archbishop Scrope was accused of being a traitor by Henry IV and was beheaded in a field near the nunnery of St Clements, now Clementhorpe. In 1763, Archbishop Drummond transformed the Palace by building the now familiar 'Strawberry Gothick' west front and gatehouse. Controversy surrounding the 1832 Reform Bill saw rioters from York attempt to invade the Palace, angered by initial lack of support from Archbishop Harcourt.

The Bishopthorpe Inclosure Act 1757 (30 Geo. 2. c. 32 Pr.) saw common land enclosed, thus placing strictures on where local people could graze their animals.

In 1763, a school was founded by local yeoman, Charles Crosby and supported by the parish. The twenty boys and girls were taught to read and write and "instructed in the principles of the Christian religion." In 1846, Archbishop Harcourt built a new village school. The former school, built in 1763 and situated in School Lane, was used as a girls' school and a house for the master, but was divided into three houses in the 1890s.

The main line of the North Eastern Railway was being constructed in 1871 and cut through the west end of the parish running east of Bridge Road.

In 1894, Bishopthorpe became part of the Bishopthorpe Rural District, a rural district which was abolished in 1937 by a County Review Order. In 1895, Bishopthorpe Parish Council was formed.

Bishopthorpe Garth was designed by Walter Brierley in 1908. The War Memorial was erected in 1921 to parish men who made the supreme sacrifice during the First World War.

The Almshouses, built in 1846 by the Archbishop of York Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt, were demolished in 1963 due to their deterioration and the need to widen the increasingly busy junction at Sim Balk Lane and Main Street.

From the History section of Bishopthorpe on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

More about Bishopthorpe

Geography

The village is close by the River Ouse, along which are "ings", fields into which the water overflows, most recently in June 2007. In March 1947, the entire length of Main Street was under flood water. The Water Tower in Acaster Lane was built by Archbishop Thomson in 1863.

The village is served by two bus services. One route, operated by Harrogate Coach Travel, runs along Tadcaster Road in York, before entering the village along Sim Balk Lane and the other is a direct route along Bishopthorpe Road into York run by First Group.

It is also on the Sustrans Solar System Cycle Track which runs from York to Riccall and is part of the National Cycle Network and Trans-Pennine Way. In 1986/7, the Selby/York Cycle Path opened on the old railway line which had ceased to have railway traffic from 1983 because of the Selby Diversion.

Arts and culture

There are three pubs in the village. The Ebor Inn, previously known as the Brown Cow, takes its name from Eboracum, the Roman name for York, reopened in mid-May 2026 after a period of closure and renovation. The other two are The Marcia (previously known as The Grey Mare) and The Woodman. There is also the Bishopthorpe Sports and Social Club, which between 1949 and 1966 hosted the York Model Engineers, who installed an open-air ride-on miniature railway in the grounds.

In 1969, Vernon House, the specially built community centre for Bishopthorpe's elderly people, was officially opened. It provided a place of rest and recreation, and a kitchen and laundry. It was erected at a cost of £7,000 by Tadcaster Rural District Council to complement the area of sheltered accommodation in the village built two years earlier in Maple Avenue and Vernon Close.

In 1968, Bishopthorpe Library opened. The former library was held in the air raid shelter which was built on the same site in the Second World War. The site was formerly the village green where fairs were held for the annual two-day Trinity Feast in June.

Education

The Archbishop of York's School dates back to 1763 and was built on the site of what is now 8, 10 and 12 School Lane. In 1846 The Archbishop of York's CE Primary School was opened, located on Acaster Road. The interior is depicted in a stained glass window in the parish church. Originally 2 classrooms, further classrooms were added in 1893 and 1932. The original school became a girls' school until it was converted into cottages in 1893. In 1967, Archbishop of York's CE Junior School opened across the Appleton Road on the site of the playing fields and serves the communities of Acaster Malbis, Middlethorpe as well the village itself.

In 1973, Bishopthorpe Infant's School opened on Sim Balk Lane.

Archbishop Drummond built Old St Andrew's Church on the site of the original (dating back to 1215) in 1768 but its foundations were gradually being washed away by the River Ouse. The St Andrew's Church was constructed between 1898 and 1899 on Back Lane (now known as Church Lane), located away from the River Ouse. The tower was added in 1903. The architect was C. Hodgson Fowler.

The current Bishopthorpe Methodist Church opened in 1899. The first Methodist Chapel built in 1833 is now private accommodation, Wesley House, situated behind the Supermarket.

From the Wikipedia article Bishopthorpe, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Notable people from Bishopthorpe

Born in Bishopthorpe, according to Wikidata (CC0). Each name links to its Wikipedia article.

Where to stay11

Churches and places of worship53

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Shopping11

Gas and EV charging6

Schools, colleges and libraries10

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Healthcare3

Map of Bishopthorpe

174 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Leeds Bradford Airport (LBA) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 23 miles away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

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Page built November 10, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.