Townapedia
Langholm
Langholm · Robma at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0
Langholm, Townhead, Erskine Church and scaffolding
Langholm, Townhead, Erskine Church and scaffolding · Victuallers, CC BY-SA 4.0
Post Office - panoramio (4)
Post Office - panoramio (4) · flipflopnick, CC BY-SA 3.0
Thomas Hope Hospital - panoramio
Thomas Hope Hospital - panoramio · flipflopnick, CC BY-SA 3.0
Town Hall - panoramio (3)
Town Hall - panoramio (3) · flipflopnick, CC BY-SA 3.0
Beattie Plaque2 - panoramio
Beattie Plaque2 - panoramio · flipflopnick, CC BY-SA 3.0

Langholm, United Kingdom

Langholm is a town of 2,250 people in Scotland, United Kingdom.

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Population2,250 GeoNames
RegionScotland
Elevation262 ft 80 m
Time zoneEurope/London
Nearest airportCarlisle Lake District Airport (CAX) 17 mi
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Why visit Langholm

Townapedia lists 9 museums and landmarks, 2 parks and trails, 5 places to eat, 4 places to stay and 9 attractions in and around town.

Highlights include Duchess Bridge and The Buccleuch Centre.

About Langholm

Langholm , also known colloquially as the "Muckle Toon", is a burgh in Dumfries and Galloway, southern Scotland. Langholm lies between four hills in the valley of the River Esk in the Southern Uplands.

From the Wikipedia article Langholm (this version), under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photos of Langholm

Things to do9

Duchess Bridge

Bridge · 0.7 mi

Cast-iron footbridge in Langholm, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland

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The Buccleuch Centre

Cinema and theater

Buccleuch Place, Langholm

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Whita Hill

Scenic view · 0.9 mi

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Castle Hill

Scenic view · 1.0 mi

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Meikleholm Hill

Scenic view · 1.0 mi

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Mid Hill

Scenic view · 1.4 mi

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Stubholm Hill

Scenic view · 1.2 mi

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Warb Law

Scenic view · 1.0 mi

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Whitshields Knowe

Scenic view · 0.8 mi

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Museums and landmarks9

Hugh MacDiarmid Memorial Cairn

Monument and historic site · 1.4 mi

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Hugh MacDiarmid Memorial Sculpture

Monument and historic site · 1.4 mi

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Langholm Common Riding 250th Anniversary Cairn

Monument and historic site · 0.5 mi

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Malcolm Monument

Monument and historic site · 0.9 mi

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Mercat Cross

Monument and historic site

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Sir Pultney Malcolm Memorial

Monument and historic site

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Thomas Telford Doorway

Monument and historic site

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War Memorial

Monument and historic site

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Langholm Castle

Monument and historic site

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Parks, trails and playgrounds2

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Restaurants and cafes5

Borderlands Brewery

Brewery and winery

116 High Street, Langholm

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Crown Hotel

Bar and pub

High Street, Langholm

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Pelosis Corner Cafe

Cafe

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Polla-Anna's

Cafe

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First Bite

Cafe

70 High Street, Langholm

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History

A fort at nearby Langholm Castle was occupied by English soldiers during the war known as the Rough Wooing. Thomas Wharton reported that at the end of April 1543 the soldiers burnt farms at Whitslade in Teviotdale. There were plans to modify the tower by reducing its height to place artillery on it. The garrison was able to influence the region and compel Scots to "assure" with England. Regent Arran successfully besieged the fort on 17 July 1547 and then travelled to the siege of St Andrews Castle to meet a French force. Mary of Guise had the fort rebuilt in 1556.

Langholm is the traditional seat of Clan Armstrong, which is currently represented globally by the official Clan Armstrong Trust. Home of the Clan Armstrong line is Gilnockie Tower 4.5 miles (7 kilometres) south of Langholm and 1.4 miles (2 kilometres) north of Canonbie. The Episcopalian church on Castle Holm fell into disuse before conversion into the Clan Armstrong museum, later moved to Gilnockie Tower.

The town was an important centre for the Border Reivers. In 1759 it won its case in a legal dispute with the Duke of Buccleuch, winning the right of common over the Kilngreen and Common Moss, a success that led to the establishment of the Langholm Common Riding. The town later grew around the textile industry. Langholm Town Hall was completed in 1813.

Read more of the history

In 2020 the local community purchased 5,000 acres (2,000 hectares) of Langholm Moor for £3.8m from Buccleuch Estates.

From the History section of Langholm on Wikipedia, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

More about Langholm

Economy

Edinburgh Woollen Mill was founded in Langholm in 1946 by Drew Stevenson but they moved their headquarters from Langholm to Carlisle in 2019.

Buccleuch Estates have an office in Langholm and own much of the surrounding land.

Education

Langholm Academy and Langholm Primary were established in the 1800s (the original building of which still stands).

The schools run sessions in the community with various groups such as Wild Eskdale and Outpost Arts to expand and improve pupils' skills and community interests.

From the Wikipedia article Langholm, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Notable people from Langholm

Born in Langholm, according to Wikidata (CC0). Each name links to its Wikipedia article.

Where to stay4

Churches and places of worship2

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Shopping1

Gas and EV charging1

Schools, colleges and libraries3

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Healthcare2

Map of Langholm

38 places. The map loads OpenStreetMap tiles when you open it.

Getting there and nearby towns

Carlisle Lake District Airport (CAX) is the nearest airport with scheduled flights listed in OpenStreetMap, 17 miles away.

Drive times are estimates from straight-line distance, not routes.

Towns near Langholm

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Page built November 10, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us or suggest a place.